I wrote a small VBA procedure to test uploading and downloading of files as binary data into and out of a VarBinary column in SQL Server using ADO. The upload process appear
I could not find any way to return the byte array from the VarBinary column in SQL Server using a parameter. I did, however, figure out that doing it from the recordset works. The attached code does the job.
I am still looking for a way to use the parameter to return the byte array and will hold out on accepting an answer for a few days in case someone has a solution.
Private Sub TestReadWriteBlob()
Dim objConnection As New ADODB.Connection
Dim objCommand As New ADODB.Command
Dim intNewID As Integer
With objConnection
.CursorLocation = adUseClient
.ConnectionString = "PROVIDER=SQLOLEDB;Server=<server>;Database=<database>;UID=<uid>;PWD=<pwd>;trusted_connection=false;"
.Open
End With
With objCommand
.ActiveConnection = objConnection
.CommandText = "INSERT INTO bin_table ( myblob ) VALUES ( ? ); SELECT ? = id FROM bin_table WHERE ID = @@IDENTITY;"
.CommandType = adCmdText
.Parameters.Append .CreateParameter("@myblob", adVarBinary, adParamInput, -1, ReadFile("C:\Users\Thomas\Desktop\some_file.pdf"))
.Parameters.Append .CreateParameter("@NewID", adInteger, adParamOutput)
.Execute
intNewID = .Parameters("@NewID")
End With
Set objCommand = Nothing
With objCommand
.ActiveConnection = objConnection
.CommandText = "SELECT myblob FROM bin_table WHERE ID = ?;"
.CommandType = adCmdText
.Parameters.Append .CreateParameter("@NewID", adInteger, adParamInput, , intNewID)
WriteFile "C:\Users\Thomas\Desktop\blob\some_file.pdf", .Execute.Fields("myblob").Value
End With
End Sub
Public Function ReadFile(ByVal strPath As String) As Byte()
Dim intFile As Integer
intFile = FreeFile
Open strPath For Binary Access Read As intFile
ReDim ReadFile(LOF(intFile) - 1)
Get intFile, , ReadFile
Close intFile
End Function
Public Sub WriteFile(ByVal strPath As String, bytBlob() As Byte, Optional ByVal Overwrite As Boolean = True)
Dim intFile As Integer
intFile = FreeFile
If Overwrite And Dir(strPath) <> "" Then
Kill strPath
End If
Open strPath For Binary Access Write As intFile
Put intFile, , bytBlob
Close intFile
End Sub