Getting text style from docx using Apache poi
I\'m trying to get the style information from an MS docx file, I have no problem writing file content with added styles like bold, italic. font size etc, but reading the fil
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I found a very nice way to copy styles from one document to another. It is not as direct as I would have hoped but it works.
- Rename the source word document to type zip
- Extract the contents
- Copy styles.xml into a string constant or read the file
Copy the styles into your output document with the following code
public void copyStylesXml(String stylesXmlString) { try { CTStyles ctStyle = CTStyles.Factory.parse(stylesXmlString); XWPFStyles styles = getDoc().createStyles(); styles.setStyles(ctStyle); } catch (Exception e) { log.warn(e, e); } }
The same approach works for copying list formats
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This is the simple trick to get the bold property.
run.getCTR().xmlText().contains("<w:b w:val=\"1\"/>") return true if bold otherwise false.讨论(0) -
I gave up trying to use Apache poi, I found another lib called docx4j, this seems to do what I need, the properties I want to look at a now available, once the docx file is loaded you can view the content of the file in an xml format like below.
`
<w:document xmlns:w="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/wordprocessingml/2006/main" xmlns:w15="http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2012/wordml" xmlns:w14="http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2010/wordml" xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006" xmlns:r="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships" xmlns:ns27="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/schemaLibrary/2006/main" xmlns:a="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/main" xmlns:wp="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/wordprocessingDrawing" xmlns:m="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/math" mc:Ignorable="w14 wp14"> <w:body> <w:p w:rsidR="009A66AB" w:rsidRDefault="000F4AD1"> <w:r> <w:rPr> <w:rFonts w:ascii="Helvetica" w:hAnsi="Helvetica" w:cs="Helvetica"/> <w:color w:val="222222"/> <w:sz w:val="23"/> <w:szCs w:val="23"/> <w:shd w:val="clear" w:color="auto" w:fill="FFFFFF"/> </w:rPr> <w:t>"Hello, this is</w:t> </w:r> <w:r> <w:rPr> <w:rStyle w:val="apple-converted-space"/> <w:rFonts w:ascii="Helvetica" w:hAnsi="Helvetica" w:cs="Helvetica"/> <w:color w:val="222222"/> <w:sz w:val="23"/> <w:szCs w:val="23"/> <w:shd w:val="clear" w:color="auto" w:fill="FFFFFF"/> </w:rPr> <w:t> </w:t> </w:r> <w:r> <w:rPr> <w:rStyle w:val="Strong"/> <w:rFonts w:ascii="Helvetica" w:hAnsi="Helvetica" w:cs="Helvetica"/> <w:color w:val="222222"/> <w:sz w:val="23"/> <w:szCs w:val="23"/> <w:bdr w:val="none" w:color="auto" w:sz="0" w:space="0" w:frame="true"/> <w:shd w:val="clear" w:color="auto" w:fill="FFFFFF"/> </w:rPr> <w:t>bold text</w:t> </w:r> <w:r> <w:rPr> <w:rStyle w:val="apple-converted-space"/> <w:rFonts w:ascii="Helvetica" w:hAnsi="Helvetica" w:cs="Helvetica"/> <w:color w:val="222222"/> <w:sz w:val="23"/> <w:szCs w:val="23"/> <w:shd w:val="clear" w:color="auto" w:fill="FFFFFF"/> </w:rPr> <w:t> </w:t> </w:r> <w:r> <w:rPr> <w:rFonts w:ascii="Helvetica" w:hAnsi="Helvetica" w:cs="Helvetica"/> <w:color w:val="222222"/> <w:sz w:val="23"/> <w:szCs w:val="23"/> <w:shd w:val="clear" w:color="auto" w:fill="FFFFFF"/> </w:rPr> <w:t>and this is</w:t> </w:r> <w:r> <w:rPr> <w:rStyle w:val="apple-converted-space"/> <w:rFonts w:ascii="Helvetica" w:hAnsi="Helvetica" w:cs="Helvetica"/> <w:color w:val="222222"/> <w:sz w:val="23"/> <w:szCs w:val="23"/> <w:shd w:val="clear" w:color="auto" w:fill="FFFFFF"/> </w:rPr> <w:t> </w:t> </w:r> <w:r> <w:rPr> <w:rStyle w:val="Emphasis"/> <w:rFonts w:ascii="Helvetica" w:hAnsi="Helvetica" w:cs="Helvetica"/> <w:color w:val="222222"/> <w:sz w:val="23"/> <w:szCs w:val="23"/> <w:bdr w:val="none" w:color="auto" w:sz="0" w:space="0" w:frame="true"/> <w:shd w:val="clear" w:color="auto" w:fill="FFFFFF"/> </w:rPr> <w:t>italic text</w:t> </w:r> <w:r> <w:rPr> <w:rStyle w:val="apple-converted-space"/> <w:rFonts w:ascii="Helvetica" w:hAnsi="Helvetica" w:cs="Helvetica"/> <w:color w:val="222222"/> <w:sz w:val="23"/> <w:szCs w:val="23"/> <w:shd w:val="clear" w:color="auto" w:fill="FFFFFF"/> </w:rPr> <w:t> </w:t> </w:r> <w:r> <w:rPr> <w:rFonts w:ascii="Helvetica" w:hAnsi="Helvetica" w:cs="Helvetica"/> <w:color w:val="222222"/> <w:sz w:val="23"/> <w:szCs w:val="23"/> <w:shd w:val="clear" w:color="auto" w:fill="FFFFFF"/> </w:rPr> <w:t>an</w:t> </w:r> <w:r> <w:rPr> <w:rFonts w:ascii="Helvetica" w:hAnsi="Helvetica" w:cs="Helvetica"/> <w:color w:val="222222"/> <w:sz w:val="23"/> <w:szCs w:val="23"/> <w:shd w:val="clear" w:color="auto" w:fill="FFFFFF"/> </w:rPr> <w:t>d this is</w:t> </w:r> <w:r> <w:rPr> <w:rStyle w:val="apple-converted-space"/> <w:rFonts w:ascii="Helvetica" w:hAnsi="Helvetica" w:cs="Helvetica"/> <w:color w:val="222222"/> <w:sz w:val="23"/> <w:szCs w:val="23"/> <w:shd w:val="clear" w:color="auto" w:fill="FFFFFF"/> </w:rPr> <w:t> </w:t> </w:r> <w:r> <w:rPr> <w:rStyle w:val="Emphasis"/> <w:rFonts w:ascii="Helvetica" w:hAnsi="Helvetica" w:cs="Helvetica"/> <w:b/> <w:bCs/> <w:color w:val="222222"/> <w:sz w:val="23"/> <w:szCs w:val="23"/> <w:bdr w:val="none" w:color="auto" w:sz="0" w:space="0" w:frame="true"/> <w:shd w:val="clear" w:color="auto" w:fill="FFFFFF"/> </w:rPr> <w:t>bold-italic text</w:t> </w:r> <w:r> <w:rPr> <w:rFonts w:ascii="Helvetica" w:hAnsi="Helvetica" w:cs="Helvetica"/> <w:color w:val="222222"/> <w:sz w:val="23"/> <w:szCs w:val="23"/> <w:shd w:val="clear" w:color="auto" w:fill="FFFFFF"/> </w:rPr> <w:t>"</w:t> </w:r> </w:p> <w:sectPr w:rsidR="009A66AB"> <w:pgSz w:w="11906" w:h="16838"/> <w:pgMar w:top="1440" w:right="1440" w:bottom="1440" w:left="1440" w:header="708" w:footer="708" w:gutter="0"/> <w:cols w:space="708"/> <w:docGrid w:linePitch="360"/> </w:sectPr> </w:body> </w:document>`
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Okay, so based on the comments from Gagravarr, the solution is below, exactly as I wanted. So basically Gagravarr answered the question but I'm not sure how apart from saying it hear to give him credit.
for (XWPFParagraph paragraph : docx.getParagraphs()) { int pos = 0; for (XWPFRun run : paragraph.getRuns()) { System.out.println("Current run IsBold : " + run.isBold()); System.out.println("Current run IsItalic : " + run.isItalic()); for (char c : run.text().toCharArray()) { System.out.print(c); pos++; } System.out.println(); } }`
Output below
Current run IsBold : false Current run IsItalic : false "Hello, this is Current run IsBold : true Current run IsItalic : false bold text Current run IsBold : false Current run IsItalic : false and this is Current run IsBold : false Current run IsItalic : true italic text Current run IsBold : false Current run IsItalic : false a Current run IsBold : false Current run IsItalic : false n Current run IsBold : false Current run IsItalic : false d this is Current run IsBold : true Current run IsItalic : true bold-italic text Current run IsBold : false Current run IsItalic : false "讨论(0) -
Here is a very good way to copy styles from another document. A little background; a docx file is really a zip file of a number of xml files including styles.xml. In the following code sample I read numberin.xml, parse it into a CTStyles object then set it in the current document. Here is most of the code. You can use the same approach to copy numbering.xml for your Word numbering.
// copy an existing style.xml document into this document to get styles public void copyStylesFromDocument(String documentFileName) { log.debug("fileName " + documentFileName); try { InputStream is = CertificationReportHelper.getInputStreamFromZipFile(documentFileName, FILE_NAME_STYLES); CTStyles ctStyle = CTStyles.Factory.parse(is); XWPFStyles styles = getDoc().createStyles(); styles.setStyles(ctStyle); log.info("Styles copied from file " + FILE_NAME_STYLES + " in document" + documentFileName); } catch (Exception e) { String msg = "Error copying styles from file " + FILE_NAME_STYLES + " in document" + documentFileName; addErrorMessage(msg, e); log.debug(e, e); } @SuppressWarnings("resource") // closing stream causes input stream to close and operation fails public static InputStream getInputStreamFromZipFile(String zipFileName, String containedFile) { InputStream is = null; ZipFile zfile = null; try { zfile = new ZipFile(zipFileName); ZipEntry entry = zfile.getEntry(containedFile); log.trace(entry); if (entry != null) { is = zfile.getInputStream(entry); log.trace("created input stream for file " + containedFile + " from zip file" + zipFileName); } else { String msg = "Error getting input stream for file " + containedFile + " from zip file " + zipFileName; // closing stream causes input stream to close and operation fails throw new ApplicationRuntimeException(msg); } } catch (Exception e) { String msg = "Error getting input stream for file " + containedFile + " from zip file " + zipFileName + " Message:" + e.getMessage(); log.warn("*** Throwing exception " + msg); throw new ApplicationRuntimeException(msg, e); } finally { // closing stream causes input stream to close and operation fails // try { // zfile.close(); // } catch (IOException e) { // log.warn("Catching exception "+e+" closing zip file "+zipFileName); // } } return is;讨论(0) -
you can use
paragraph.getCTP().getPPr().getRPr().isSetB()讨论(0)
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