Suppose I have two files:
cat dog baboon
feline canine primate
I want to append the lines from one file at the end of another file after
paste --delimiter=' ' file1 file2
Note: the result will be written to stdout. If you want to store the result in a file, use a redirection operator:
paste --delimiter=' ' file1 file2 > outputfile
Run man paste for more information about the command.
man paste