Kotlin and Gradle - Reading from stdio

Question

I am trying to execute my Kotlin class using the command:

./gradlew -q run < src/main/kotlin/samples/input.txt

Here is my HelloW

Answer 1

AjahnCharles suggestion about run { standardInput = System.in } is correct, but to port it to kotlin-dsl you need a different syntax. run in this case is the task name and you configure existing task of application plugin. To configure existing task in kotlin-dsl you should use one of this ways:

val run by tasks.getting(JavaExec::class) {
    standardInput = System.`in`
}

or

val run: JavaExec by tasks
run.standardInput = System.`in`

The upcoming version of Gradle 4.3 should provide API for plugin writers to read user input.

The reason of difference between of Groovy and Kotlin in this case because Groovy uses dynamic types, but in Kotlin you must specify task type to have autocompletion and just to compile config script

Answer 2

Almost, but this doesn't work :'(

In Theory

My understanding: < input.txt sets the standard input for the gradlew process, but by default this is not forwarded to your program.

You want to add this to your build.gradle.kts:

run {
    standardInput = System.`in`
}

Sources:
https://discuss.gradle.org/t/why-doesnt-system-in-read-block-when-im-using-gradle/3308/2
https://discuss.gradle.org/t/how-can-i-execute-a-java-application-that-asks-for-user-input/3264

---

In Practice

These build configs look about the same to me, yet Groovy works and Kotlin doesn't. I'm starting to think that the Gradle Kotlin DSL doesn't support the standardInput term yet :/

Here's my working Groovy version if that's any help:

apply plugin: 'kotlin'
apply plugin: 'application'

buildscript {
    ext.kotlin_version = '1.1.4'

    repositories {
        jcenter()
    }

    dependencies {
        classpath "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:$kotlin_version"
    }
}

repositories {
    jcenter()
}

dependencies {
    // api => exported to consumers (found on their compile classpath)
    // implementation => used internally (not exposed to consumers)
    implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:$kotlin_version"
}

mainClassName = "samples.HelloWorldKt"

run {
    standardInput = System.in
}