Add quotes to elemens of the list in jinja2 (ansible)

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伪装坚强ぢ
伪装坚强ぢ 2021-01-11 10:43

I have very simple line in the template:

ip={{ip|join(\', \')}}

And I have list for ip:

ip:
 - 1.1.1.1
 - 2.2.2.2
 - 3.3.3.         


        
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8条回答
  • 2021-01-11 11:19

    NOTE This is similar to Kashyap's answer, but i needed a slightly different version: Using it to double quote each items in a bash array), eg. result should be:

    SOME_LIST=( "Johnny" "Joey" "Dee Dee" "Tommy" )

    projects/ansible/expand_list.yml

    ---
    - hosts: localhost
      connection: local
    
      vars:
        some_list:
          - Johnny
          - Joey
          - Dee Dee
          - Tommy
    
      tasks:
        - name: "Expand the ramones band members list."
          template:
            src: "templates/expand_list.conf.j2"
            dest: "/var/tmp/ramones.conf"
    

    projects/ansible/templates/expand_list.conf.j2

    SOME_LIST=( "{{ '" "'.join(some_list) }}" )
    
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  • 2021-01-11 11:22

    You can use regex_replace, f.e. in a j2 template file:

    (ip={{ip | map('regex_replace', '(.*)', "'\\1'") | join(',')}})
    

    If you do this inline in a play, do not forget to escape the double quotes. Here is a full example:

    - hosts: localhost
      gather_facts: no
      vars:
        ip:
        - 1.1.1.1
        - 2.2.2.2
        - 3.3.3.3
        ip_result: "{{ip | map('regex_replace', '(.*)', \"'\\1'\") | join(',')}}"
      tasks:
      - debug: msg="(ip={{ip_result}})"
      - copy: content="(ip={{ip_result}})" dest=./ip_result.txt
    

    Content of ip_result.txt:

    $ cat ip_result.txt
    (ip='1.1.1.1','2.2.2.2','3.3.3.3')
    
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  • 2021-01-11 11:22

    I found the simplest way to do this with an existing Ansible filter is using regex_replace.

    {{ ip | map("regex_replace","(.+)","\'\\1\'") | join(',')}}
    
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  • 2021-01-11 11:25

    Actually there is a very simple method to achieve this:

    {{ mylist | map('quote') | join(', ') }}
    

    The filter map iterates over every item and let quote process it. Afterwards you can easily join them together.

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  • 2021-01-11 11:29

    I've developed a custom wrap filter

    def wrap(value, wrapper = '"'):
      return wrapper + value + wrapper
    
    class FilterModule(object):
      def filters(self):
        return {
          'wrap': wrap
        }
    

    As you can see wrapper is customizable and defaults to "

    You can use it this way

    ip={{ ip | map('wrap') | join(', ') }}
    

    Disclaimer: I'm a python and ansible newbie

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  • 2021-01-11 11:30

    This will work :

    ip={{ '\"' + ip|join('\", \"') + '\"' }}
    

    A custom filter plugin will also work. In ansible.cfg uncomment filter_plugins and give it a path, where we put this

    def wrap(list):
        return [ '"' + x + '"' for x in list]
    
    class FilterModule(object):
        def filters(self):
            return {
                'wrap': wrap
            }
    

    in a file called core.py. Like this. Then you can simply use

    ip|wrap|join(', ')
    

    And it should produce comma seperated list with each ip wrapped in quotes.

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