Obtaining an original SVG viewBox via javascript

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南笙 2021-01-07 17:53

Our system loads SVG files programmatically into HTML via AJAX. A typical SVG file begins with:

 

        
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  • 2021-01-07 18:28

    Even easier, put an id in your svg then :

    document.getElementById("your_id").getAttribute("viewBox");
    
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  • 2021-01-07 18:35
    1. Go to http://phrogz.net/SVG/svg_in_xhtml5.xhtml
    2. Open your web browser console
    3. Type the code:

      var svg = document.querySelector('svg');
      var box = svg.getAttribute('viewBox');
      box.split(/\s+|,/);
      
    4. Observe the glorious response:

      ["-350", "-250", "700", "500"]
      
    5. Alternatively, type the code:

      var box = svg.viewBox.baseVal;
      [ box.x, box.y, box.width, box.height ]
      
    6. Observe the glorious response:

      [ -350, -250, 700, 500 ]
      

    In other words: yes, you can get the viewBox from the DOM, both as a standard DOM 2 attribute as well as an explicit ECMASCript binding.

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  • 2021-01-07 18:38

    You'll want to take a look at the SVGFitToViewBox interface, which specifies the viewBox property. The interface for svg elements, SVGSVGElement, extends that interface, so this property is available on the element objects:

    const svgElement = document.getElementById("example-svg");
    const {x, y, width, height} = svgElement.viewBox.baseVal;
    
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  • 2021-01-07 18:49

    Above receipes gave me all zeros for the x, y, width and height viewBox attributes -- unless at least one of them was changed programmatically.

    I finally succeded with

    var width = document.getElementById("mysvg").getAttribute("width");
    
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