Html5 Canvas overlay

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遥遥无期
遥遥无期 2021-01-07 14:04

Is there a good solution to draw a bitmap with an overlay color with canvas ?

What I\'m looking to do is drawing a bitmap with a unique color for all not transparent

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  • 2021-01-07 14:22

    Live Demo

    One way to do it is to loop through each pixel and change the r/g/b values to the value you want it. By skipping over the alpha value it will only change the opaque pixels to the color you want.

    var canvas = document.getElementById("canvas"),
        ctx = canvas.getContext("2d"),
        image = document.getElementById("testImage");
    
    ctx.drawImage(image,0,0);
    
    var imgd = ctx.getImageData(0, 0, 128, 128),
        pix = imgd.data,
        uniqueColor = [0,0,255]; // Blue for an example, can change this value to be anything.
    
    // Loops through all of the pixels and modifies the components.
    for (var i = 0, n = pix.length; i <n; i += 4) {
          pix[i] = uniqueColor[0];   // Red component
          pix[i+1] = uniqueColor[1]; // Green component
          pix[i+2] = uniqueColor[2]; // Blue component
          //pix[i+3] is the transparency.
    }
    
    ctx.putImageData(imgd, 0, 0);
    
    // Just extra if you wanted to display within an img tag.
    var savedImageData = document.getElementById("imageData");
    savedImageData.src = canvas.toDataURL("image/png"); 
    
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