How can I get the results from a JQUery Multi-select dropdownlist as called per an mvc3/razor?
http://abeautifulsite.net/blog/2008/04/jquery-multiselect/
Please try this to get selected values
public ActionResult Index(MyViewModel model, FormCollection collection)
{
string selectedValues=collection["SelectedValues[]"]; //here you get comma separated values
return View(model);
}
The multiselect plugin uses the []
notation to send the selected values to the server. As always we start by writing a view model:
public class MyViewModel
{
public IEnumerable<string> SelectedValues { get; set; }
public IEnumerable<SelectListItem> Items
{
get
{
return new[]
{
new SelectListItem { Value = "1", Text = "item 1" },
new SelectListItem { Value = "2", Text = "item 2" },
new SelectListItem { Value = "3", Text = "item 3" },
};
}
}
}
then a controller:
public class HomeController : Controller
{
public ActionResult Index()
{
return View(new MyViewModel());
}
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult Index(MyViewModel model)
{
return View(model);
}
}
a corresponding view:
@model MyViewModel
<script src="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/jquery.multiSelect.js")" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(function () {
$("#SelectedValues").multiSelect();
});
</script>
@using (Html.BeginForm())
{
@Html.ListBoxFor(x => x.SelectedValues, Model.Items)
<button type="submit">OK</button>
}
and finally a model binder associated with the IEnumerable<string>
type and which will work with the []
notation used by the plugin:
public class MultiSelectModelBinder : DefaultModelBinder
{
public override object BindModel(ControllerContext controllerContext, ModelBindingContext bindingContext)
{
var model = (MyViewModel)base.BindModel(controllerContext, bindingContext);
var value = bindingContext.ValueProvider.GetValue(bindingContext.ModelName + "[]");
if (value != null)
{
return value.RawValue;
}
return model;
}
}
The last part is to register the model binder in Application_Start
:
ModelBinders.Binders.Add(typeof(IEnumerable<string>), new MultiSelectModelBinder());
Actually, you can also recieve the selected values by adding a parameter to your action.
For instance, lets say you have following listbox:
//Controller GET
public ActionResult ManageUsers()
{
ViewBag.Users = new SelectList(repository.GetAllUsers(), "Id", "Email");
return View();
}
//View
@Html.ListBox(ViewBag.Users as SelectList, new { @id = "users" })
//Controller POST
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult ManageUsers(List<int> users)
{
//Manage all the selected users which will appear in the List.
return View()...
}
I believe you can have an array as type instead of a generic list aswell, havn't tried it myself though, the key however is to name the parameter the same as the html element id for the listbox.