How do I add multiple components to a PickerView?

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北海茫月
北海茫月 2021-01-07 00:07

It may be a simple question but how do I add multiple components to a UIPickerView? I use NSMutableArray to populate one component but I dont know how to populate the others

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  • 2021-01-07 00:30

    You need to set the datasource and use

    – numberOfComponentsInPickerView:
    – pickerView:numberOfRowsInComponent:
    

    set its delegate and use:

    – pickerView:didSelectRow:inComponent:
    

    to change your label when a certain row in a certain component is selected. Very likely to UITableViewDelegate and Datasource

    and also taking a glance to documentation helps :)

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  • 2021-01-07 00:33

    I do not know if it's a little late But I solved this another way Array are a bit rudimentary But it works wonders You can even put different color to each array

    - (void) viewDidLoad {
      horPickerArray = @[@"00",@"01",@"02",@"03",@"04",@"05".to..24];
      minPickerArray = @[@"00",@"01",@"02",@"03",@"04",@"05".to..59];
      secPickerArray = @[@"00",@"01",@"02",@"03",@"04",@"05".to..59];
    }
    
    - (NSInteger)numberOfComponentsInPickerView:(UIPickerView *)pickerView
    {
    return 3;   
    }
    
    - (NSInteger)pickerView:(UIPickerView *)pickerView numberOfRowsInComponent:(NSInteger)component
    {
    if (component == 0) {
            return _HorPickerArray.count ;
        }
        else if (component == 1) {
            return _MinPickerArray.count ;
        }
        else if (component == 2) {
            return _SecPickerArray.count ;
        }
    }
    
     - (NSString *)pickerView:(UIPickerView *)pickerView titleForRow:(NSInteger)row forComponent:(NSInteger)component
    {
    if (component == 0) {
            return [_HorPickerArray objectAtIndex:row];
        }
        else if (component == 1) {
            return [_MinPickerArray objectAtIndex:row];
        }
        else if (component == 2) {
            return [_SecPickerArray objectAtIndex:row];
        }
        return nil;
    
    }
    

    And Print in TextField

    -(void)pickerView:(UIPickerView *)pickerView didSelectRow:(NSInteger)row inComponent:(NSInteger)component{
    
        _OficialTime.text  =[NSString stringWithFormat: @"%@:%@:%@",    [_HorPickerArray objectAtIndex:[_TimerPiker selectedRowInComponent:0]],[_MinPickerArray objectAtIndex:[_TimerPiker selectedRowInComponent:1]],  [_SecPickerArray objectAtIndex:[_TimerPiker selectedRowInComponent:2]]]; 
    }
    
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  • 2021-01-07 00:40

    I take it that you are a beginner. Here's how to implement the methods nacho has rightly pointed out:

    - (NSInteger)numberOfComponentsInPickerView:(UIPickerView *)pickerView {
        // return the number of components required
        return 2;
    }
    

    You can use other NSMutableArray's to populate the components. Assuming that you have 2 components, each using different NSMutableArray i.e. array1 and array2:

    // Return row count for each of the components
    - (NSInteger)pickerView:(UIPickerView *)pickerView numberOfRowsInComponent:(NSInteger)component {
        if (component == 0) {
            return [array1 count];
        }
        else {
            return [array2 count];
        }
    }
    
    // Populate the rows of the Picker
    - (NSString *)pickerView:(UIPickerView *)pickerView titleForRow:(NSInteger)row forComponent:(NSInteger)component {
    
        // Component 0 should load the array1 values, Component 1 will have the array2 values
        if (component == 0) {
            return [array1 objectAtIndex:row];
        }
        else if (component == 1) {
            return [array2 objectAtIndex:row];
        }
        return nil;
    }
    

    Use this code to change the text of a label, say selectedValue when a value is selected in the PickerView:

    - (void)pickerView:(UIPickerView *)pickerView didSelectRow:(NSInteger)row inComponent:(NSInteger)component {
        selectedValue.text = [NSString stringWithFormat: @"%@, %@", [array1 objectAtIndex:[myPicker selectedRowInComponent:0]],[array2 objectAtIndex:[myPicker selectedRowInComponent:1]]];
    }
    

    ... and you are good to go :)

    You might also want to see http://joshhighland.com/blog/2009/09/17/uipickerview-spinning-multiple-components/ for valuable tips on pickerView programming.

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  • 2021-01-07 00:43

    Instead of component I found using tag more proper.

    enter image description here

    Then in the code:

    // returns the # of rows in each component..
    - (NSInteger)pickerView:(UIPickerView *)pickerView numberOfRowsInComponent:(NSInteger)component{
        //NSLog(@"Component_1: %d",pickerView.tag);
        if (pickerView.tag == 1)
            return [self.arrOpponentTeams count];
        else if (pickerView.tag == 2)
            return [self.arrMyTeams count];
        else
            return [self.arrPlayers count];
    }
    
    - (NSString *)pickerView:(UIPickerView *)pickerView titleForRow:(NSInteger)row forComponent:(NSInteger)component{
        //NSLog(@"Component_2: %d",pickerView.tag);
        if( pickerView.tag == 1 )
            return [self.arrOpponentTeams objectAtIndex:row];
        else if (pickerView.tag == 2)
            return [self.arrMyTeams objectAtIndex:row];
        else
            return [self.arrPlayers objectAtIndex:row];
    }
    
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  • 2021-01-07 00:53

    Here is the swift3 code.Here I am assigning values of multiple picker view to a UITextField.

    var pickOption = [["1", "2", "3","4","5","6","7","8","9"], ["0","1","2", "3","4","5","6"],["0","1","2", "3","4","5","6"]]
    @IBOutlet weak var travellersTextField: UITextField!
    
    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()
        let pickerView = UIPickerView()
        pickerView.delegate = self
        travellersTextField.inputView = pickerView
    }
    
    func numberOfComponents(in pickerView: UIPickerView) -> Int {
            return pickOption.count
    }
    
    func pickerView(_ pickerView: UIPickerView, numberOfRowsInComponent component: Int) -> Int {
            return pickOption[component].count
    }
    
    func pickerView(_ pickerView: UIPickerView, titleForRow row: Int, forComponent component: Int) -> String? {
            return  pickOption[component][row]
    }
    func pickerView(_ pickerView: UIPickerView, didSelectRow row: Int, inComponent component: Int) {
        let adult = pickOption[0][pickerView.selectedRow(inComponent: 0)]
        let child = pickOption[1][pickerView.selectedRow(inComponent: 1)]
        let infant = pickOption[2][pickerView.selectedRow(inComponent: 2)]
    
        travellersTextField.text = adult + " adults," + child + " children," + infant + " infants"
        travellersTextField.becomeFirstResponder()
    
    }
    
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