Java8: Create HashMap with character count of a String

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情深已故 2021-01-06 23:33

Wondering is there more simple way than computing the character count of a given string as below?

String word = \"AAABBB\";
    Map ch         


        
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  • 2021-01-06 23:55
         String str = "Hello Manash";
        Map<Character,Long> hm = str.chars().mapToObj(c-> 
        (char)c).collect(Collectors.groupingBy(c->c,Collectors.counting()));
        System.out.println(hm);
    
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  • 2021-01-06 23:57

    Simplest way to count occurrence of each character in a string, with full Unicode support (Java 11+)1:

    String word = "AAABBB";
    Map<String, Long> charCount = word.codePoints().mapToObj(Character::toString)
            .collect(Collectors.groupingBy(Function.identity(), Collectors.counting()));
    System.out.println(charCount);
    

    1) Java 8 version with full Unicode support is at the end of the answer.

    Output

    {A=3, B=3}
    

    UPDATE: For Java 8+ (doesn't support characters from supplemental planes, e.g. emoji):

    Map<String, Long> charCount = IntStream.range(0, word.length())
            .mapToObj(i -> word.substring(i, i + 1))
            .collect(Collectors.groupingBy(Function.identity(), Collectors.counting()));
    

    UPDATE 2: Also for Java 8+.

    I was mistaken, thinking that codePoints() wasn't added until Java 9. It was added in Java 8 to the CharSequence interface, so it doesn't show in javadoc for String in Java 8, and shows as added in Java 9 for later versions of the javadoc.

    However, the Character.toString​(int codePoint) method wasn't added until Java 11, so to use the Character.toString​(char c) method, we can use chars() in Java 8:

    Map<String, Long> charCount = word.chars().mapToObj(c -> Character.toString((char) c))
            .collect(Collectors.groupingBy(Function.identity(), Collectors.counting()));
    

    Or for full Unicode support, incl. supplemental planes, we can use codePoints() and the String(int[] codePoints, int offset, int count) constructor, in Java 8:

    Map<String, Long> charCount = word.codePoints()
            .mapToObj(cp -> new String(new int[] { cp }, 0, 1))
            .collect(Collectors.groupingBy(Function.identity(), Collectors.counting()));
    
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  • 2021-01-07 00:08

    Figured out, below is another simple way.

    Map<String, Integer> charCount = new HashMap();
        for(String charr: s.split("")){
            charCount.put(charr,charCount.getOrDefault(charr,0)+1);
    }
    
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  • 2021-01-07 00:14

    Hope this help : Java 8 Stream & Collector:

        String word = "AAABBB";
        Map<Character, Integer> charCount = word.chars().boxed().collect(Collectors.toMap(
                        k -> Character.valueOf((char) k.intValue()),
                        v -> 1,
                        Integer::sum));
        System.out.println(charCount);
    
    Output:
        {A=3, B=3}
    
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