“Nonmatching transport in server reply” when cv2.VideoCapture rtsp onvif camera, how to fix?

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滥情空心 2021-01-06 15:17

I\'m on windows 10 using python 3.6.4, installed opencv (3.4) through pip. Here\'s the code I\'m using:

import numpy as np
import cv2
cap = cv2.VideoCapture(         


        
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  • 2021-01-06 15:51

    As mentionned, I tried to put in the python code the following:

    import os
      os.environ["OPENCV_FFMPEG_CAPTURE_OPTIONS"] = "rtsp_transport;0"
    

    or

    import os
      os.environ["OPENCV_FFMPEG_CAPTURE_OPTIONS"] = "rtsp_transport;udp"
    

    or

    import os
      os.environ["OPENCV_FFMPEG_CAPTURE_OPTIONS"] = "dummy"
    

    unfortunately none was working as I was still running my program in the same cmd window.

    I simply opened a new cmd window and gave a try for a new run... and it works (with "rtsp_transport;0" :)

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  • 2021-01-06 15:52

    OpenCV defaults to using TCP for RTP transport, and it seems that your device does not support that (as can be seen with FFmpeg). OpenCV stie actually has a question on the same topic. Here is the github issue that mentions switching to TCP. There does not seem to be a way to force UDP in OpenCV. So you have two options:

    1. Recompile OpenCV and enable UDP in the sources by default (the question above mentions how to do that)
    2. Use an older version of OpenCV before this change was introduced
    3. Try to enable TCP on the device
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  • 2021-01-06 15:56

    To force the RTSP to use UDP insted TCP, you can change the enviroment variable OPENCV_FFMPEG_CAPTURE_OPTIONS.

    In C/C++ it can be done like that:

    #if WIN32
        _putenv_s("OPENCV_FFMPEG_CAPTURE_OPTIONS", "rtsp_transport;udp");
    #else
        setenv("OPENCV_FFMPEG_CAPTURE_OPTIONS", "rtsp_transport;udp", 1);
    #endif
    
    cap = VideoCapture("rtsp://192.168.0.100:554/onvif1", cv::CAP_FFMPEG);
    

    On Python, I think you can change the environment variable doing that:

    import os
    os.environ["OPENCV_FFMPEG_CAPTURE_OPTIONS"] = "rtsp_transport;udp"
    
    cap = cv2.VideoCapture("rtsp://192.168.0.100:554/onvif1", cv2.CAP_FFMPEG)
    

    I tested only the C++ solution, the Python one I'm not sure. Please test.

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  • 2021-01-06 15:59
    1. Set env variable OPENCV_FFMPEG_CAPTURE_OPTIONS
    2. Create and start a process with video capture code
    3. Join the process
    # file package/__main__.py
    
    import os
    from multiprocessing import Process
    from package.main import run
    
    if __name__ == '__main__':
        os.environ["OPENCV_FFMPEG_CAPTURE_OPTIONS"] = "rtsp_transport;udp"
        p = Process(target=run)
        p.start()
        p.join()
    
    
    # file package/main.py
    
    import numpy as np
    import cv2
    
    
    def run():
        capture = cv2.VideoCapture("rtsp://192.168.1.150/onvif1", cv2.CAP_FFMPEG)
        while True:
            result, frame = capture.read()
            cv2.imshow('video', frame)
    
            if cv2.waitKey(16) == ord("q"):
                break
    
    
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