I have implemented navigation drawer in my android app. but now I want to be able to change the layout using fragments when the user clicks any list item in the navigation b
On click have
selectItem(pos);
Then
public void selectItem(int position)
{
switch(position)
{
case 0:
// fragment1
// use fragment transaction and add the fragment to the container
FragmentManager fragmentManager = getFragmentManager()
FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction = fragmentManager.beginTransaction();
Fragment1 fragment = new Fragment1();
fragmentTransaction.add(R.id.content_frame, fragment);
fragmentTransaction.commit();
break;
case 1:
// fragment2
break;
case 2:
// fragment2
break;
}
}
After generate a Navigation Drawer Activity
by File->New->Activity->Navigation Drawer Activity
, here are 3 steps
First, go to app_bar_main.xml
then
replace
<include layout="@layout/content_main"/>
by
<FrameLayout
android:id="@+id/frame_content"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
app:layout_behavior="@string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior"
/>
Second, go to MainActivity
-> onNavigationItemSelected
then modify it like
public boolean onNavigationItemSelected(@NonNull MenuItem item) {
int id = item.getItemId();
Fragment fragment = null;
if (id == R.id.nav_camera) {
fragment = CameraFragment.newInstance();
} else if (id == R.id.nav_gallery) {
fragment = GalleryFragment.newInstance();
} else if (id == R.id.nav_slideshow) {
fragment = SlideShowFragment.newInstance();
}
FragmentManager fragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager();
fragmentManager.beginTransaction().replace(R.id.frame_content, fragment).commit();
setTitle(item.getTitle());
DrawerLayout drawer = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
drawer.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.START);
return true;
}
Finally, create Fragment
class, example a Fragment
public class CameraFragment extends Fragment{
public static CameraFragment newInstance() {
Bundle args = new Bundle();
CameraFragment fragment = new CameraFragment();
fragment.setArguments(args);
return fragment;
}
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container,
@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_camera, null, false);
return rootView;
}
}
Demo project
use This:
public class MenuFragmentActivity extends FragmentActivity{
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.base_layout);
addFragments(new Sample(), false, false,
AndyConstants.CONTENT_PAGE);
}
public void addFragments(Fragment fragment, boolean animate,
boolean addToBackStack, String tag) {
FragmentManager manager = getSupportFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction ft = manager.beginTransaction();
if (animate) {
ft.setCustomAnimations(R.anim.fragment_from_right,
R.anim.fragment_from_left, R.anim.fragment_from_right,
R.anim.fragment_from_left);
}
if (addToBackStack) {
ft.addToBackStack(tag);
}
ft.replace(R.id.content_frame, fragment);
ft.commit();
}
}
For Fragment:
public class Sample extends Fragment {
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
}
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.page, container, false);
return view;
}
}