Using SimpleCursorAdapter.ViewBinder to change the color of TextView

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猫巷女王i
猫巷女王i 2021-01-06 11:27

I\'m developing an alarm clock app for android and I want to have displayed list of alarms on the main screen. Each row of this ListView is defined in xml file.

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  • 2021-01-06 12:02

    From the Android documentation on SimpleCursorAdapter.ViewBinder:

    Binds the Cursor column defined by the specified index to the specified view. When binding is handled by this ViewBinder, this method must return true. If this method returns false, SimpleCursorAdapter will attempts to handle the binding on its own.

    In other words, your implementation of setViewValue should not be specific to any one View, as SimpleCursorAdapter will make changes to each View (according to your implementation) when it populates the ListView. setViewValue is basically your chance to do whatever you wish with the data in your Cursor, including setting the color of your views. Try something like this,

    public boolean setViewValue(View view, Cursor cursor, int columnIndex){    
        // if this holds true, then you know that you are currently binding text to
        // the TextView with id "R.id.alarmName"
        if (view.getId() == R.id.alarmName) {
            final int dayOfWeekIndex = cursor.getColumnIndex("day_of_week");
            final int color = cursor.getInt(dayOfWeekIndex);
    
            switch(color) {
            case 0: ((TextView) view).setTextColor(Color.RED); break;
            case 1: /* ... */ break;
            case 2: /* ... */ break;
            /* etc. */
            }
            return true;
        }
        return false;
    }
    

    Note that the above code assumes a column named "day_of_week" which holds an int value 0-6 (to specify the specific day of the week).

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  • 2021-01-06 12:06

    From the Android documentation on SimpleCursorAdapter.ViewBinder:

    Binds the Cursor column defined by the specified index to the specified view. When binding is handled by this ViewBinder, this method must return true. If this method returns false, SimpleCursorAdapter will attempts to handle the binding on its own.

    In other words, your implementation of setViewValue should not be specific to any one View, as SimpleCursorAdapter will make changes to each View (according to your implementation) when it populates the ListView. Your implementation should look something like this,

    notes.setViewBinder(new SimpleCursorAdapter.ViewBinder() {
        public boolean setViewValue(View view, Cursor cursor, int columnIndex) {
            int dayOfWeekIndex = cursor.getColumnIndex("day_of_week");
            if (dayOfWeekIndex == columnIndex) {
                int color = cursor.getInt(dayOfWeekIndex);
                switch(color) {
                case 0: ((TextView) view).setTextColor(Color.RED); break;
                case 1: /* ... */ break;
                case 2: /* ... */ break;
                /* etc. */
                }
                return true;
            }
            return false;
        }
    });
    

    Note that the above code assumes a column named "day_of_week" which holds an int value 0-6 (to specify the specific day of the week).

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