Thanks in advance for the help.
I am developing an android application for research purposes and need to disable the speech to text button on the soft input keyboard
You can't force the user input through anything other than pre-defined keyboards that already exist in the user's device.
The only way you could get around this is by programming your own custom, on-the-fly keyboard, and that is a very bad idea.
Just disable voice input programmatically by using XML declarations in the EditText you're looking at. You can do this with the attribute:
android:privateImeOptions="nm" // nm stands for No Microphone.
If you want to set it programmatically you can try this::
// deprecated i guess
edt_txt.setPrivateImeOptions("nm");
// this one is new but it works only with Google Keyboard.
edt_txt.setPrivateImeOptions("com.google.android.inputmethod.latin.noMicrophoneKey");
You can combine values in PrivateImeOptions parameter in CVS form so best option is to use:
edt_txt.setPrivateImeOptions("nm,com.google.android.inputmethod.latin.noMicrophoneKey");
Take a look through here and see if you can find what you're looking for.
More info about Google Keyboard here -> look for method setOptions
To disable microphone button on multiple keyboard. Use property
android:privateImeOptions="nm"
But it will not work for Gboard(google native keyboard)
To disable on microphone on Gboard use
android:privateImeOptions="nm"
editText.setImeOptions(IME_FLAG_NO_PERSONALIZED_LEARNING)
Just use this in your editText on the layout file:
android:imeOptions="flagNoPersonalizedLearning"