mkmf ignores files in sub-folders when it compiles the C extension

Question

I\'d like to organize the C source code like this:

+ /
|
|___ + ext
|    |
|    |___ + native_extension
|         |
|         |___ + lib
|         |    |
|           


        

Answer 1

You can use source files from another folders with "extconf.rb" like this:

require 'mkmf'

extension_name = 'native_extension'
dir_config(extension_name)

# enum all source files
$srcs = ["native_extension.c", "lib/file.c"]

# add include path to the internal folder
# $(srcdir) is a root folder, where "extconf.rb" is stored
$INCFLAGS << " -I$(srcdir)/lib"

# add folder, where compiler can search source files
$VPATH << "$(srcdir)/lib"

create_makefile(extension_name)

Answer 2

While you can pass a second argument to make_makefile to specify a different source directory (e.g., make_makfile('native_extension', 'lib')), that would cause it not to include your native_extension.c file. Looking at the source for mkmf.rb, it doesn't appear there's any way to make it look in both places short of rewriting the generated Makefile yourself.