Drawing a filled circle or rectangle inside a DataGridViewCell in C# Winforms

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有刺的猬
有刺的猬 2021-01-04 22:46

I want to draw a small filled circle in the center of a DataGridViewCell. A rectangle can do the trick as well. I assume I must do it in the CellPainting event.

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  • 2021-01-04 23:10

    Check out DataGridView templates in order to customize columns in this way. This will give you greater control.

    This may help: http://csharp.net-informations.com/datagridview/csharp-datagridview-template.htm

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  • 2021-01-04 23:23

    Thank's for your question and answer @Andres .

    Please see my response : (for example) I have a datagridview with 2 columns. In column first I want display a color circle that color of it is write(color name) in column 2. for this my code is :

    for (int i = 1; i <= 5; i++)
        Dgv.Rows.Add();
    Dgv[1, 0].Value = "Red";
    Dgv[1, 1].Value = "Blue";
    Dgv[1, 2].Value = "Yellow";
    Dgv[1, 3].Value = "Green";
    Dgv[1, 4].Value = "Black";
    

    For create a circle I write this class code:

    public static class GraphicsExtensions
    {
        public static void FillCircle(this Graphics g, Brush brush, float centerX, float centerY, float radius)
        {
            g.FillEllipse(brush, centerX - radius, centerY - radius, radius + radius, radius + radius);
        }
    }
    

    In CellPainting event of my datagridview, write this code :

    private void Dgv_CellPainting(object sender, DataGridViewCellPaintingEventArgs e)
    {
        if (e.ColumnIndex == 0 && e.RowIndex > -1)
        {
            Brush Brs= new SolidBrush(Color.FromName(Dgv[1, e.RowIndex].Value.ToString()));
            GraphicsExtensions.FillCircle(e.Graphics, Brs, e.CellBounds.Location.X + 5, e.CellBounds.Location.Y + 10, 5);
            e.Handled = true;                
        }
    }
    

    Result is datagridview with 2 columns :

    column 1 : 6 circle with 6 specific color

    column 2 : 6 color name

    Thanks.

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  • 2021-01-04 23:29

    I finally resolved it. I drew a filled rectangle with the same size as the checkbox and in the same location.

    I did the following:

    First, I change the DataGridViewCheckBoxCell to DataGridViewTextBoxCell to hide the checkbox.

    DataGridViewTextBoxCell blank_cell = new DataGridViewTextBoxCell();
    dgv_Cuotas.Rows[row.Index].Cells["Seleccionar"] = blank_cell;
    dgv_Cuotas.Rows[row.Index].Cells["Seleccionar"].Style.ForeColor = Color.Transparent;
    dgv_Cuotas.Rows[row.Index].Cells["Seleccionar"].Style.SelectionForeColor = Color.Transparent;
    

    Be sure of selecting transparent forecolor so as not to see "False" in the Cell.

    After that, I just painted the rectangle in the cell using the cellpainting event:

    if (dgv_Cuotas.Columns[e.ColumnIndex].Name == "Seleccionar" && Convert.ToDecimal(dgv_Cuotas.Rows[e.RowIndex].Cells["Restante"].Value) == 0)
                {
                    Color c1 = Color.FromArgb(255, 113, 255, 0);
                    Color c2 = Color.FromArgb(255, 2, 143, 17);
    
                    LinearGradientBrush br = new LinearGradientBrush(e.CellBounds, c1, c2, 90, true);
                    ColorBlend cb = new ColorBlend();
                    cb.Positions = new[] { 0, (float)1 };
                    cb.Colors = new[] { c1, c2 };
                    br.InterpolationColors = cb;
    
                    Rectangle rect = new Rectangle(e.CellBounds.Location.X + 4, e.CellBounds.Location.Y + 4, 13, 13);
    
                    e.Graphics.FillRectangle(br, rect);
                    e.PaintContent(rect);
                    e.Handled = true;
                }
    

    You can get the location you want by changing the Location.X and Location.Y values like I did.

    enter image description here Hope that helps somebody!

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