I have a foreach
statement in my app that echos a list of my database results:
<?php
$i = 0;
foreach($featured_projects as $fp) {
echo '<div class="'.($i++%3 ? 'result' : 'other_class').'">';
echo $fp['project_name'];
echo '</div>';
}
?>
<?php
$counter = 0;
foreach ($featured_projects as $fp) {
echo '<div class="result' . ($counter++ % 3 === 0 ? ' third' : '') . '">';
echo $fp['project_name'];
echo '</div>';
}
?>
You can use a counter and the modulo/modulus operator as per below:
<?php
// control variable
$counter = 0;
foreach($featured_projects as $fp) {
// reset the variable
$class = '';
// on every third result, set the variable value
if(++$counter % 3 === 0) {
$class = ' third';
}
// your code with the variable that holds the desirable CSS class name
echo '<div class="result' . $class . '">';
echo $fp['project_name'];
echo '</div>';
}
?>
What leaves your code mostly in tact would be
<?php
$i = 1;
foreach($featured_projects as $fp) {
printf ('<div class="%s">',(($i % 3) ? "result" : "result_every_third" ));
echo $fp['project_name'];
echo '</div>';
$i++;
}
?>
But you may want to consider using a for or while construct around "each($featured_projects)" (see http://php.net/manual/en/function.each.php) which may result in neater code.
If the $featured_projects
array is based on incremental index you could simply use the index and the modulo % operator.
Otherwise you would have to add a counter.
http://php.net/manual/en/language.operators.arithmetic.php
<?php
foreach($featured_projects as $fp) {
if(++$i % 3 === 0) {
$class = ' something';
} else {
$class = '';
}
echo '<div class="result' . $class . '">';
echo $fp['project_name'];
echo '</div>';
}
?>