Filter data by column K in Google Script Editor (Google Sheets)

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旧巷少年郎
旧巷少年郎 2021-01-01 01:21

In this example, I have a set of data from a Google Sheet (4Cat) feeding into another sheet (ImportFeeder) where I am running my Google Script.

At the end of the scr

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  • 2021-01-01 01:34

    Why not using a custom filter function? Added a .toLowerCase() to match "ipad" case insensitive.

    function myFunction() {
    var sss = SpreadsheetApp.openById('1kL96dRm3Z8XBtMXnSzUARxR1b34-njlkZQ1sU0c3g1s'); //replace with source ID
    var ss = sss.getSheetByName('4cat');   //replace with source Sheet tab name
    var range = ss.getRange('A:V');        //assign the range you want to copy
    var rawData = range.getValues()        // get value from spreadsheet 1
    var data = rawData.filter(isColKiPad); // Filtered Data will be stored in this array
    var tss = SpreadsheetApp.openById('1u7547KaniKHLUJn2v-ezN4l8ZcxE4viCFcoxsA904MI'); //replace with destination ID
    var ts = tss.getSheetByName('Sheet1'); //replace with destination Sheet tab name
    ts.getRange(2,1,ts.getLastRow() - 1,ts.getLastColumn()).clear(); // Assuming header is in the first row, clears sheet but header
    ts.getRange(2, 1, data.length, data[0].length).setValues(data);
    };
    // Change both to ts.getRange(1,1,[...] if there's no header row
    function isColKiPad(arr) {
      return arr[10].toLowerCase() == "ipad";
    };
    

    Did you consider using a Spreadsheet formula? You could try a combination of =IMPORTRANGE(spreadsheet_key, string_range) and QUERY(data, query, [header]) to import your range already filtered :

    =QUERY(IMPORTRANGE("1kL96dRm3Z8XBtMXnSzUARxR1b34-njlkZQ1sU0c3g1s";"4cat!A:V");"SELECT * WHERE Col11 = 'iPad'")
    

    You won't even need to clear your sheet this way.

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  • 2021-01-01 01:36

    you can add this to your original code:

    filterByText(rawData, 10, iPad);
    

    It will work as long as you add this function after your myFunction function:

    function filterByText(data, columnIndex, values) {
        var value = values;
        if (data.length > 0) {
            if (typeof columnIndex != "number" || columnIndex > data[0].length) {
                throw "Please, can you choose a valid column index?";
            }
            var r = [];
            if (typeof value == "string") {
                var reg = new RegExp(escape(value).toUpperCase());
                for (var i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
                    if (columnIndex < 0 && escape(data[i].toString()).toUpperCase().search(reg) != -1 || columnIndex >= 0 && escape(data[i][columnIndex].toString()).toUpperCase().search(reg) != -1) {
                        r.push(data[i]);
                    }
                }
                return r;
            } else {
                for (var i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
                    for (var j = 0; j < value.length; j++) {
                        var reg = new RegExp(escape(value[j]).toUpperCase());
                        if (columnIndex < 0 && escape(data[i].toString()).toUpperCase().search(reg) != -1 || columnIndex >= 0 && escape(data[i][columnIndex].toString()).toUpperCase().search(reg) != -1) {
                            r.push(data[i]);
                            j = value.length;
                        }
                    }
                }
                return r;
            }
        } else {
            return data;
        }
    }
    

    Above is the code used by Google Apps Script's ArrayLib library filterByText method. I literally just copied it and made the throw friendlier.

    Your full code could look something like this:

    function myFunction() {
      var sss = SpreadsheetApp.openById('1kL96dRm3Z8XBtMXnSzUARxR1b34-njlkZQ1sU0c3g1s'); //replace with source ID
      var ss = sss.getSheetByName('4cat'); //replace with source Sheet tab name
      var range = ss.getRange('A:I'); //assign the range you want to copy
      var data = range.getValues();
    
      var tss = SpreadsheetApp.openById('1u7547KaniKHLUJn2v-ezN4l8ZcxE4viCFcoxsA904MI'); //replace with destination ID
      var ts = tss.getSheetByName('Sheet1'); //replace with destination Sheet tab name
      ts.getRange(ts.getLastRow()+1, 1, data.length, data[0].length).setValues(data);
    
      var range = ts.getRange(ts.getLastRow()+1, 1, data.length, data[0].length)
      var rawData = range.getValues()     // get value from spreadsheet 2
      var data = filterByText(rawData, 10, iPad); // rawData is now sorted.
      range.clear();
    
      var powerRange = ts.getRange(ts.getLastRow()+1, 1, data.length, data[0].length);
    
      powerRange.setValues(data);
    } 
    
    function filterByText(data, columnIndex, values) {
        var value = values;
        if (data.length > 0) {
            if (typeof columnIndex != "number" || columnIndex > data[0].length) {
                throw "Please, can you choose a valid column index?";
            }
            var r = [];
            if (typeof value == "string") {
                var reg = new RegExp(escape(value).toUpperCase());
                for (var i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
                    if (columnIndex < 0 && escape(data[i].toString()).toUpperCase().search(reg) != -1 || columnIndex >= 0 && escape(data[i][columnIndex].toString()).toUpperCase().search(reg) != -1) {
                        r.push(data[i]);
                    }
                }
                return r;
            } else {
                for (var i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
                    for (var j = 0; j < value.length; j++) {
                        var reg = new RegExp(escape(value[j]).toUpperCase());
                        if (columnIndex < 0 && escape(data[i].toString()).toUpperCase().search(reg) != -1 || columnIndex >= 0 && escape(data[i][columnIndex].toString()).toUpperCase().search(reg) != -1) {
                            r.push(data[i]);
                            j = value.length;
                        }
                    }
                }
                return r;
            }
        } else {
            return data;
        }
    }
    
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  • 2021-01-01 01:47

    You can find the documentation on sorting in a range here. To sort select a range using getRange and then sort function like so

    var range = ts.getRange(ts.getLastRow()+1, 1, data.length, data[0].length)
    // Use the below line instead, if you want to sort whole sheet, not just the newly entered data! 
    // var range = ts.getDataRange()     
    range.sort(11)         // sort based on column number 11
    

    Edit 1: To filter only values based on the column to copy into the new sheet you will do need to trim the data you get from a sheet of all values you don't need.

    var rawData = range.getValues()     // get value from spreadsheet1
    var data = []                       // Filtered Data will be stored in this array
    for (var i = 0; i< rawData.length ; i++){
     if(rawData[i][10] == "iPAD")            // Check to see if column K says ipad if not skip it
     {
     data.push(rawData[i])
     }
    }
    // Now you can paste array data to your new spreadsheet like before. 
    

    Edit 2: This how the final code should look like,

    function myFunction() {
    var sss = SpreadsheetApp.openById('1kL96dRm3Z8XBtMXnSzUARxR1b34-njlkZQ1sU0c3g1s'); //replace with source ID
    var ss = sss.getSheetByName('4cat'); //replace with source Sheet tab name
    var range = ss.getRange('A:V');      //assign the range you want to copy
    var rawData = range.getValues()     // get value from spreadsheet 1
    var data = []                       // Filtered Data will be stored in this array
    for (var i = 0; i< rawData.length ; i++){
    if(rawData[i][10] == "iPad")            // Check to see if column K says ipad if not skip it
    {
    data.push(rawData[i])
    }
    }
    var tss = SpreadsheetApp.openById('1u7547KaniKHLUJn2v-ezN4l8ZcxE4viCFcoxsA904MI'); //replace with destination ID
    var ts = tss.getSheetByName('Sheet1'); //replace with destination Sheet tab name
    ts.getRange(ts.getLastRow()+1, 1, data.length, data[0].length).setValues(data);
    
    }
    
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