Working in D3.js, I\'d like to select all the elements that match a selector except for the current element.
The reason is that I\'d like to mouseover a ci
You can filter
a selection:
vis.selectAll('circle.prospect')
.on("mouseover", function(d) {
console.log(d);
var circleUnderMouse = this;
d3.selectAll('circle.prospect').filter(function(d,i) {
return (this !== circleUnderMouse);
}).transition().style('opacity','0.5');
d3.select(this).attr('opacity','1.0');
});
If your elements have an unique CSS-accessible identifiers, you can use the :not()
selector. Some potential examples:
d3.selectAll("circle.prospect:not(#" + this.id + ")");
d3.selectAll("circle.prospect:not(." + someUniqueClassFrom(d) + ")");
d3.selectAll("circle.prospect:not([uniqueAttr=" + this.getAttribute('uniqueAttr') + "])");
The reason d3.selectAll('circle.prospect:not(this)')
doesn't work is because it's just literally saying to filter out any <this></this>
elements — which is obviously not your intent, and since it's already selecting only <circle></circle>
elements would have no effect regardless.
Even if you don't generally apply some unique DOM attribute, there's no reason you couldn't set one temporarily:
vis.selectAll('circle.prospect')
.on("mouseover", function(d) {
this.id = 'temp-' + Math.random();
d3.selectAll('circle.prospect:not(#' + this.id + ')').transition().style('opacity','0.5');
d3.select(this).attr('opacity','1.0');
this.id = '';
});
That said, however, if your elements don't already have an ID assigned already, I think Ian Roberts' solution is probably what I would do instead of this temporary identifier hack.
An even simpler way to approach this would be using the power of D3's operators:
vis.selectAll('circle.prospect').on("mouseover", function(d) {
var circleUnderMouse = this;
d3.selectAll('circle.prospect').transition().style('opacity',function () {
return (this === circleUnderMouse) ? 1.0 : 0.5;
});
});
There's one difference here in that, unlike your original code, the circleUnderMouse
element's opacity will be smoothly animated as well. If it's already fully opaque then probably not a big deal, otherwise you could use the .duration() operator in a similar fashion to speed the circleUnderMouse time to 0 and the others longer.