Matlab to C or C++

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不知归路
不知归路 2020-12-30 01:22

I am working on an image processing project using Matlab. We should run our program (intended to be an application) on a cell phone.We were then asked to convert our code in

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  • 2020-12-30 01:28

    I remember there is a tool to export m-files as c(++)-files. But I could never get that running. You need to add some obscure MATLAB-headers in the c/c++code, ... And I think it is also not recommended.

    If you have running MATLAB-code, it shouldn't take too much effort to do the conversion "by hand". I have been working on several project where MATLAB was used and it was never consider to use any tools to convert the code to C/C++. It was always done "by hand".

    I believe to have been the only one who ever investigate into using a tool.

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  • 2020-12-30 01:33

    Matlab has a tool called "Matlab Coder" which can convert your matlab file to C code or mex file. My code is relatively simple so it works fine. Speed up gain is about 10 times faster. This saves me time coding a few hundreds lines. Hope it's helpful for you too

    Quick Start Guide for MATLAB Coder Confirmation

    The links describe the process of converting your code in 3 major steps:

    • First you need to make a few simplifications in your present code so that it would be simple enough for the Coder to translate.

    • Second, you will use the tool to generate a mex file and test if everything is actually working.

    • Finally you would change some setting and generate the C code. In my case, the C code has about 700 lines including all the original matlab code (about 150 lines) as comments. I think it's quite readable and could be improve upon. However, I already get a 10 times speed up gain from the mex file anyway. So this is definitely a good thing.

    We can't not be sure that this will work in all case but it's definitely worth trying.

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  • 2020-12-30 01:38

    Matlab can gererate C code for you.

    See: http://www.mathworks.com/products/featured/embeddedmatlab/

    The generated code does however depend on matlab libraries. So you probably can't use it for a cell phone. But it might save you some time anyways.

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  • 2020-12-30 01:42

    Well there is not straight conversion from matlab to c/c++ You will need to understand the language and the differences between matlab and c/c++ and then start coding it in c/c++. Code a little test a little until it works.

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  • 2020-12-30 01:45

    The first thing you need to realise is that porting code from one language to another (especially languages as different as Matlab and C++) is generally non-trivial and time-consuming. You need to know both languages well, and you need to have similar facilities available in both. In the case of Matlab and C++, Matlab gives you a lot of stuff that you just won't have available in C++ without using libraries. So the first thing to do is identify which libraries you're going to need to use in C++. (You can write some of the stuff yourself, but you'll be there a long time if you write all of it yourself.)

    If you're doing image processing, I highly recommend looking into something like ITK at http://www.itk.org -- I've written my image processing software twice in C++, once without ITK (coding everything myself) and once with, and the version that used ITK was finished faster, performed better and was ten times more fun to work on. FWIW.

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  • 2020-12-30 01:48

    The MathWorks provides a product called MATLAB Coder that claims to generate "readable and portable C and C++ code from MATLAB® code". I haven't tried it myself, so I can't comment on how well it accomplishes these goals.

    With regard to the Image Processing Toolbox, this list (presumably for R2016b) shows which functions have been enabled for code generation and any limitations they may have.

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