WPF using ResizeGrip to resize controls

前端 未结 1 395
醉梦人生
醉梦人生 2020-12-29 13:42

I want that the user can resize a control by draging a resize-grip on the lower right border. With the ResizeGrip there seems to exists the perfect control for

相关标签:
1条回答
  • 2020-12-29 14:01

    Ok, I got bored last night and wrote a little sample for you using Thumb. You should be able to Copy/Paste/Compile/Run.

    But basically, I created a UserControl named DialogReplica, just something that looks like a dialog with a grip, you can see it thrown in the main window.

    <Window x:Class="ResizeGrip.MainWindow"
        xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
        xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" xmlns:ResizeGrip="clr-namespace:ResizeGrip"
        Title="MainWindow" Height="350" Width="525">
    <Canvas>
        <ResizeGrip:DialogReplica Canvas.Top="25" Canvas.Left="100"/>
    </Canvas>
    

    Here's the xaml for the UserControl (you mostly interested in the Thumb part):

    <UserControl x:Class="ResizeGrip.DialogReplica"
             xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
             xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml">
    <Border x:Name="Border" HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center" BorderBrush="#FF626161" BorderThickness="2" CornerRadius="3">
    
        <DockPanel x:Name="sizableContent" Background="LightGray" Focusable="False" LastChildFill="True" MinHeight="100" MinWidth="100">
    
            <Border DockPanel.Dock="Top" Background="Gray" Height="30">
                <DockPanel>
                    <Button DockPanel.Dock="Right" Width="16" Height="16" 
                        VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Center"
                        VerticalContentAlignment="Top" HorizontalContentAlignment="Center"
                        Margin="0,0,4,0" Background="Transparent">
                        <Button.Content>
                            <Grid>
                                <Line X1="1" Y1="1" X2="8" Y2="8" Stroke="White" StrokeThickness="1"/>
                                <Line X1="1" Y1="8" X2="8" Y2="1" Stroke="White" StrokeThickness="1"/>
                            </Grid>
                        </Button.Content>
                    </Button>
                    <TextBlock Text="Pretend Dialog" Foreground="White" HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center"/>
                </DockPanel>
            </Border>
    
            <DockPanel DockPanel.Dock="Bottom" HorizontalAlignment="Stretch">
    
                <Thumb DockPanel.Dock="Right" VerticalAlignment="Bottom" Margin="0,0,1,1"
                       DragDelta="OnResizeThumbDragDelta" 
                       DragStarted="OnResizeThumbDragStarted" 
                       DragCompleted="OnResizeThumbDragCompleted">
                    <Thumb.Style>
                        <Style TargetType="{x:Type Thumb}" BasedOn="{x:Null}">
                            <Style.Setters>
                                <Setter Property="Template">
                                    <Setter.Value>
                                        <ControlTemplate>
                                            <Grid x:Name="resizeVisual" DockPanel.Dock="Right" VerticalAlignment="Bottom"  >
                                                <Line X1="6" Y1="18" X2="18" Y2="6" Stroke="DarkGray" StrokeThickness="1.5"/>
                                                <!--smallest/right|bottom most -->
                                                <Line X1="10" Y1="18" X2="18" Y2="10" Stroke="DarkGray" StrokeThickness="1.5"/>
                                                <Line X1="14" Y1="18" X2="18" Y2="14" Stroke="DarkGray" StrokeThickness="1.5"/>
                                                <!--longers/left|top most-->
                                                <Grid.Style>
                                                    <Style TargetType="{x:Type Grid}">
                                                        <Style.Triggers>
                                                            <Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="True">
                                                                <Setter Property="Cursor" Value="SizeNWSE"/>
                                                            </Trigger>
                                                        </Style.Triggers>
                                                    </Style>
                                                </Grid.Style>
                                            </Grid>
                                        </ControlTemplate>
                                    </Setter.Value>
                                </Setter>
                            </Style.Setters>
                        </Style>
                    </Thumb.Style>
                </Thumb>
    
                <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" HorizontalAlignment="Center">
                    <Button Margin="12" Width="75" TabIndex="1" Content="Ok"/>
                </StackPanel>
            </DockPanel>
    
            <StackPanel HorizontalAlignment="Center" Margin="16,16,16,4">
                <TextBlock Text="Drag the lower right corner to resize."/>
            </StackPanel>
        </DockPanel>
    </Border>
    

    finally, here's the code behind for the UserControl

    public partial class DialogReplica : UserControl
    {
        private Cursor _cursor;
    
        public DialogReplica()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }
    
        private void OnResizeThumbDragStarted(object sender, DragStartedEventArgs e)
        {
            _cursor = Cursor;
            Cursor = Cursors.SizeNWSE;
        }
    
        private void OnResizeThumbDragCompleted(object sender, DragCompletedEventArgs e)
        {
            Cursor = _cursor;
        }
    
        private void OnResizeThumbDragDelta(object sender, DragDeltaEventArgs e)
        {
            double yAdjust = sizableContent.Height + e.VerticalChange;
            double xAdjust = sizableContent.Width + e.HorizontalChange;
    
            //make sure not to resize to negative width or heigth            
            xAdjust = (sizableContent.ActualWidth + xAdjust) > sizableContent.MinWidth ? xAdjust : sizableContent.MinWidth;
            yAdjust = (sizableContent.ActualHeight + yAdjust) > sizableContent.MinHeight ? yAdjust : sizableContent.MinHeight;
    
            sizableContent.Width = xAdjust;
            sizableContent.Height = yAdjust;
        }
    }
    
    0 讨论(0)
提交回复
热议问题