Neo4j Add/update properties if node exists

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陌清茗
陌清茗 2020-12-29 08:11

I want to be able to update/enlarge my Neo4j database by uploading a newer version of that database OR part of that database.

Of what I\'ve found I can

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  • 2020-12-29 08:27

    You could merge the node on John (or the primary identifying attribute). And then set the properties after the successful merge.

    You could set them all at once with a map for all attributes

    MERGE (n:Node {name: 'John'})
    SET n = {name: 'John', age: 34, coat: 'Yellow', hair: 'Brown'}
    RETURN n
    

    If you just wanted to replace the attributes age and coat, you could do this instead.

    MERGE (n:Node {name: 'John'})
    SET n.age = 34, n.coat = 'Yellow'
    RETURN n 
    

    Or you could add it as a map too

    MERGE (n:Node {name: 'John'})
    SET n += {age: 34, coat: 'Yellow'}
    RETURN n 
    
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  • 2020-12-29 08:28

    How to add multiple properties to already existed node

    #payload={"query" : 
          " MATCH (t:TvSeries{id:{id})SET t.next_episode_to_air_air_date:
    {next_episode_to_air_air_date},next_episode_to_air_episode_number:
    {next_episode_to_air_episode_number},next_episode_to_air_id:
    {next_episode_to_air_id},next_episode_to_air_name:
    {next_episode_to_air_name},next_episode_to_air_overview:
    {next_episode_to_air_overview},next_episode_to_air_production_code:
    {next_episode_to_air_production_code},next_episode_to_air_season_number:
    {next_episode_to_air_season_number},next_episode_to_air_show_id_id:
    {next_episode_to_air_show_id},next_episode_to_air_still_path: 
    {next_episode_to_air_still_path},next_episode_to_air_vote_average: 
    {next_episode_to_air_vote_average},next_episode_to_air_vote_count: 
    {next_episode_to_air_vote_count}RETURN t"}
    
            payload['params'] = params
            response_json = callNeo4j(payload, headers)
    
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  • 2020-12-29 08:30

    MERGE guarantees that a node will exist afterwards (either matched or created). If you don't want to create the node, you need to use MATCH instead. (Since you say "if node exists", that implies it shouldn't be created)

    The simplest way is

    MATCH (n{id:{uuid}) SET n.prop=true
    

    If the match fails, their will be nothing to do the SET against.

    Assuming that you would like to still have rows after; (for a more complex query) You can just make the match optional

    ...
    OPTIONAL MATCH (n{id:{uuid}) SET n.prop=true
    

    Again, if the match fails, n will be null, and the SET will do nothing

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