I have Dropdownlist whose value field and text field are bind at runtime.
it has --select--
as first item with a value of 0
and the rest of the val
<asp:RequiredFieldValidator InitialValue="-1" ID="Req_ID" Display="Dynamic"
ValidationGroup="g1" runat="server" ControlToValidate="ControlID"
Text="*" ErrorMessage="ErrorMessage"></asp:RequiredFieldValidator>
I was struggling with this for a few days until I chanced on the issue when I had to build a new Dropdown. I had several DropDownList controls and attempted to get validation working with no luck. One was databound and the other was filled from the aspx page. I needed to drop the databound one and add a second manual list. In my case Validators failed if you built a dropdown like this and looked at any value (0 or -1) for either a required or compare validator:
<asp:DropDownList ID="DDL_Reason" CssClass="inputDropDown" runat="server">
<asp:ListItem>--Select--</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem>Expired</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem>Lost/Stolen</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem>Location Change</asp:ListItem>
</asp:DropDownList>
However adding the InitialValue like this worked instantly for a compare Validator.
<asp:ListItem Text="-- Select --" Value="-1"></asp:ListItem>
Add InitialValue="0"
in Required field validator tag
<asp:RequiredFieldValidator InitialValue="-1" ID="Req_ID"
Display="Dynamic" ValidationGroup="g1" runat="server"
ControlToValidate="ControlID"
InitialValue="0" ErrorMessage="ErrorMessage">
</asp:RequiredFieldValidator>
Here use asp:CompareValidator, and compare the value to "select" option.
Use Operator="NotEqual" ValueToCompare="0"
to prevent the user from submitting the "select".
<asp:CompareValidator ControlToValidate="ddlReportType" ID="CompareValidator1"
ValidationGroup="g1" CssClass="errormesg" ErrorMessage="Please select a type"
runat="server" Display="Dynamic"
Operator="NotEqual" ValueToCompare="0" Type="Integer" />
When you do above, if you select the "select " option from dropdown it will show the ErrorMessage
.