I\'m trying to define a method in a Spring Data repository to fetch the last records on a table ordered by date. This is my entity:
@Entity
public class News
Turns out that the signature of the method was incorrect. The right one is:
findFirst5ByOrderByPublicationDateDesc()
Is a little confusing because in the official samples they have this:
List<User> findTop10ByLastname(String lastname, Pageable pageable);
As you can see there is only one By there, the usual one.
Spring JPaRepository has pagination which can be of great help. This will also work perfectly
Create a custom Pageable object
Pageable pageable = new PageRequest(0, 10, Sort.Direction.ASC, "id");
Page<News> topPage = newsRepository.findByPublicationDate(id, pageable);
List<News> topUsersList = topPage.getContent();
In the NewsRepository interface, be sure to create a method
Page<News> findByPublicationDate(Date date, Pageable pageable);
This will return the top records.
Pageable pageable = new PageRequest(0, 10, Sort.Direction.DESC, "id");
Page<News> bottomPage = newsRepository.findByPublicationDate(id, pageable);
// this is a list of the last 10 records, you can choose to invert it by using
List<News> bottomUsersList = bottomPage.getContent();
Collections.inverse(bottomUsersList);
This will reuse the same NewsRespoitory, so no need to create another method there.
The advantage of using pages is that it becomes flexible to sort by another column. (Either ASC or DESC)
// To get top by text
Pageable pageable = new PageRequest(0, 10, Sort.Direction.ASC, "text");
// Top by title
Pageable pageable = new PageRequest(0, 10, Sort.Direction.ASC, "title");
// Top by publicationDate
Pageable pageable = new PageRequest(0, 10, Sort.Direction.ASC, "publicationDate");
10 can be replaced by whatever number of records you need returned