How do I get the Date & Time (VBS)

Question

How do I get the current date and time using VBS (for Windows. I\'m not looking for VBScript for ASP/ASPX or webpages).

Answer 1

This is an old question but alot of the answers in here use VB or VBA. The tag says vbscript (which is how I got here).

The answers here got kind of muddled since VB is super broad where you can have so many applications of it. My answer is solely on vbscript and accomplishes my case of formatting in YYYYMMDD in vbscript

Sharing what I've learned:

1. There are all the DateTime functions in vbscript defined here so you can mix-n-match to get the result that you want
2. What I needed was to get the current date and format it in YYYYMMDD to do that I just needed to concat DatePart like so for the current Date: date = DatePart("yyyy",Date) & DatePart("m",Date) & DatePart("d",Date)

That's all, I hope this helps someone.

Answer 2

Here's various date and time information you can pull in vbscript running under Windows Script Host (WSH):

Now   = 2/29/2016 1:02:03 PM
Date  = 2/29/2016
Time  = 1:02:03 PM
Timer = 78826.31     ' seconds since midnight

FormatDateTime(Now)                = 2/29/2016 1:02:03 PM
FormatDateTime(Now, vbGeneralDate) = 2/29/2016 1:02:03 PM
FormatDateTime(Now, vbLongDate)    = Monday, February 29, 2016
FormatDateTime(Now, vbShortDate)   = 2/29/2016
FormatDateTime(Now, vbLongTime)    = 1:02:03 PM
FormatDateTime(Now, vbShortTime)   = 13:02

Year(Now)   = 2016
Month(Now)  = 2
Day(Now)    = 29
Hour(Now)   = 13
Minute(Now) = 2
Second(Now) = 3

Year(Date)   = 2016
Month(Date)  = 2
Day(Date)    = 29

Hour(Time)   = 13
Minute(Time) = 2
Second(Time) = 3

Function LPad (str, pad, length)
    LPad = String(length - Len(str), pad) & str
End Function

LPad(Month(Date), "0", 2)    = 02
LPad(Day(Date), "0", 2)      = 29
LPad(Hour(Time), "0", 2)     = 13
LPad(Minute(Time), "0", 2)   = 02
LPad(Second(Time), "0", 2)   = 03

Weekday(Now)                     = 2
WeekdayName(Weekday(Now), True)  = Mon
WeekdayName(Weekday(Now), False) = Monday
WeekdayName(Weekday(Now))        = Monday

MonthName(Month(Now), True)  = Feb
MonthName(Month(Now), False) = February
MonthName(Month(Now))        = February

Set os = GetObject("winmgmts:root\cimv2:Win32_OperatingSystem=@")
os.LocalDateTime = 20131204215346.562000-300
Left(os.LocalDateTime, 4)    = 2013 ' year
Mid(os.LocalDateTime, 5, 2)  = 12   ' month
Mid(os.LocalDateTime, 7, 2)  = 04   ' day
Mid(os.LocalDateTime, 9, 2)  = 21   ' hour
Mid(os.LocalDateTime, 11, 2) = 53   ' minute
Mid(os.LocalDateTime, 13, 2) = 46   ' second

Dim wmi : Set wmi = GetObject("winmgmts:root\cimv2")
Set timeZones = wmi.ExecQuery("SELECT Bias, Caption FROM Win32_TimeZone")
For Each tz In timeZones
    tz.Bias    = -300
    tz.Caption = (UTC-05:00) Eastern Time (US & Canada)
Next

Source

Answer 3

To expound on Numenor's answer you can do something like, Format(Now(),"HH:mm:ss") using these custom date/time formating options

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For everyone who is tempted to downvote this answer please be aware that the question was originally tagged VB and vbscript hence my answer, the VB tag was edited out leaving only the vbscript tag. The OP accepted this answer which I take to mean that it gave him the information that he needed.

Answer 4

For VBScript use FormatDateTime, which has 5 numerical arguments to give you one of 5 predefined formats. Its not great.

  FormatDateTime(now, 4)
  08:12

Answer 5

Show time in form 24 hours

Right("0" & hour(now),2) & ":" & Right("0" & minute(now),2)   = 01:35
Right("0" & hour(now),2)                                      = 01
Right("0" & minute(now),2)                                    = 35

Answer 6

There are also separate Time() and Date() functions.