After reading the articles \"Simmering Unicode, bring DPL to a boil\" and \"Simmering Unicode, bring DPL to a boil (Part 2)\" of \"The Oracle at Delphi\" (Allen Bauer), Orac
TMonitor combines the notion of a critical section (or a simple mutex) along with a condition variable. You can read about what a "monitor" is here: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monitor_%28synchronization%29.
Anyplace you would use a critical section, you can use a monitor. Instead of declaring a TCriticalSection, you can simple create a TObject instance and then use that.
TMonitor.Enter(FLock);
try
// protected code
finally
TMonitor.Exit(FLock);
end;
Where FLock is any object instance. Normally, I just create a TObject:
FLock := TObject.Create;