How to edit/save a file through Ubuntu Terminal

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醉梦人生
醉梦人生 2020-12-22 17:58

This is quite a simple question:

I just need to open a file (this filename is galfit.feedme). I can view the file with view galfit.feedme when I\'m in the directory

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  • 2020-12-22 18:32

    For editing use

    vi galfit.feedme //if user has file editing permissions
    

    or

    sudo vi galfit.feedme //if user doesn't have file editing permissions
    

    For inserting

    Press i //Do required editing
    

    For exiting

    Press Esc
    
        :wq //for exiting and saving
        :q! //for exiting without saving
    
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  • 2020-12-22 18:32

    Within Nano use Ctrl+O to save and Ctrl+X to exit if you were wondering

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  • 2020-12-22 18:35

    Normal text editors are nano, or vi.

    For example:

    root@user:# nano galfit.feedme
    

    or

    root@user:# vi galfit.feedme
    
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  • 2020-12-22 18:53

    If you are not root user then, use following commands:

    There are two ways to do it -

    1.

    sudo vi path_to_file/file_name
    

    Press Esc and then type below respectively

    :wq //save and exit
    :q! //exit without saving
    
    1. sudo nano path_to_file/file_name

    When using nano: after you finish editing press ctrl+x then it will ask save Y/N.
    If you want to save press Y, if not press N. And press enter to exit the editor.

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  • 2020-12-22 18:55

    Open the file using vi or nano. and then press " i " ,

    For save and quit

      Enter Esc    
    

    and write the following command

      :wq
    

    without save and quit

      :q!
    
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