Write text into a JTextPane with an image background

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孤城傲影
孤城傲影 2020-12-22 05:02

I have a JTextPane with an image for its background.

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  • 2020-12-22 05:59

    This is a complete hack.

    The problem here is, the UI is painting the background twice...

    You need to circumvent the UI in such a way so that you can paint the image into the background while still getting the text to render over the top.

    In the end, I had to make the text pane transparent so I could force the UI not to paint the background.

    enter image description here

    public class TextPaneBackground {
    
        public static void main(String[] args) {
            new TextPaneBackground();
        }
    
        public TextPaneBackground() {
            EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
                @Override
                public void run() {
                    try {
                        UIManager.setLookAndFeel(UIManager.getSystemLookAndFeelClassName());
                    } catch (Exception ex) {
                    }
    
                    JFrame frame = new JFrame("Test");
                    frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
                    frame.add(new JScrollPane(new TextPaneWithBackground()));
                    frame.pack();
                    frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
                    frame.setVisible(true);
                }
            });
        }
    
        public class TextPaneWithBackground extends JTextPane {
    
            private BufferedImage background;
    
            public TextPaneWithBackground() {
                try {
                    background = ImageIO.read(new File("C:/Users/shane/Dropbox/MegaTokyo/Evil_Small.jpg"));
                } catch (IOException ex) {
                    ex.printStackTrace();
                }
                setForeground(Color.WHITE);
                setOpaque(false);
            }
    
            @Override
            public Dimension getPreferredScrollableViewportSize() {
                return background == null ? super.getPreferredScrollableViewportSize() : new Dimension(background.getWidth(), background.getHeight());
            }
    
            @Override
            public Dimension getPreferredSize() {
                return background == null ? super.getPreferredSize() : new Dimension(background.getWidth(), background.getHeight());
            }
    
            @Override
            protected void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
                Graphics2D g2d = (Graphics2D) g.create();
    
                if (isOpaque()) {
                    g2d.setColor(getBackground());
                    g2d.fillRect(0, 0, getWidth(), getHeight());
                }
    
                if (background != null) {
                    int x = (getWidth() - background.getWidth()) / 2;
                    int y = (getHeight()- background.getHeight()) / 2;
                    g2d.drawImage(background, x, y, this);
                }
    
                getUI().paint(g2d, this);
                g2d.dispose();
            }
        }
    }
    

    Reimeus hinted at the ability to insert an image into the Document directly, this might be a better, long term solution.

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