I am new to web development, I have tried css stylesheet with simple HTML element and it worked well, when i specified element name:
label {
color: green
You could do
<label name="green">
label[name=green]{
color:green;
}
There's lots of ways to accomplish this. There's lots of css selectors like ID, classes... See css selectors reference
Best way to achieve what you want is to use classss. See classes
.red {
color: red;
}
.blue {
color: blue;
}
<label class="blue">
I'm blue
</label>
<label class="red">
I'm red
</label>
You can do that using html attributes such:
class
, id
, data-nameOFData
for any of HTML element.class {
color: blue
}
#id {
color: green
}
div[data-test] {
color: yellow
}
<div class="class">class</div>
<div id="id">id</div>
<div data-test>data</div>
name
, type
and for
for input
elementslabel[for="textInput"] {
color: aqua
}
input[type="text"] {
color: brown
}
<label for="textInput">label</label>
<br>
<input type="text" name="textInput" value="name" />
href
for anchors tags and src
for imagesa {
padding: 10px;
background-color: deepskyblue
}
a[href*="google"] {
background-color: yellow
}
<a href="http://www.youtube.com">youtube</a>
<a href="http://www.google.com">google</a>
Also you can select any element without defining any attribute for it if you know his index using CSS pseudo selectors :first-child
, :nth-child(n)
, :last-child
, :first-of-type
, :nth-of-type(n)
, :last-of-type
, :nth-of-type(even)
, :nth-child(odd)
MDN , w3Schools.
div {
width: 100px;
height: 50px;
}
div:nth-of-type(even) {
background-color: cornflowerblue
}
div:nth-child(3) {
background-color: coral
}
<div>1</div>
<div>2</div>
<div>3</div>
<div>4</div>
<div>5</div>
<div>6</div>
Use id of the element if you want to target a specific element. Example:
#labelId{
color: green;
}
<label id="labelId">Some Text</label>
Alternatively, you can also provide specific class name to the element. Example:
.label-class{
color: green;
}
<label class="label-class">Some Text</label>