AS400 SQL query with Parameter

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花落未央
花落未央 2020-12-21 12:07

I am testing a simple query to get data from an AS400 database. I am not sure if the way I am using the SQL query is correct.

I get an error: \"The

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  • 2020-12-21 12:41

    If you're going to connect to the AS400 using .NET, first of all you should use the IBM.Data.DB2.iSeries .NET provider from IBM. According IBM's documentation, this is the preferred method for calling sql:

    iDB2Connection conn = new IDB2Connnection(connectionstring);
    iDB2Command cmd = null;
    
    try
    {
      conn.Open();
      string sql = "select * from somelibrary.sometable where a = @A and b = @B";
      cmd = conn.CreateCommand();
      cmd.CommandText = sql;
      cmd.DeriveParameters(); //this will talk to the AS400 to determine the param types
      cmd.Parameters["@A"].Value = Avalue;
      cmd.Parameters["@B"].Value = Bvalue;
    
      //execute the query
      cmd.ExecuteScalar(); //doesn't have to be Scalar but you get the idea
    }
    catch (Exception ex)
    {
       //handle your exceptions
    }
    finally
    {
      cmd.Dispose();
      conn.Close();
    }
    
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  • 2020-12-21 12:46

    Picflight,

    You might have connected using the system naming conventions instead of SQL naming conventions. Change Mylibrary.Mytable (SQL period qualifier) to Mylibrary/Mytable (system slash qualifier).

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  • 2020-12-21 12:48

    Ok, I got the solution by playing around and trying different things.

    As I said before, I am used to OLEDB and ADO.Net so I am used to doing things like:

    Select FIELD1, FIELD2 From Mylibrary.MyTable WHERE FIELD1 = @Field1
    

    which work in Access and SQL Server but not in AS/400.

    I got the following to work:

    Select FIELD1, FIELD2 From Mylibrary.MyTable WHERE FIELD1 = ?
    
    cmd.ActiveConnection = connstr
    cmd.CommandType = 1'4   'Stored Procedures '1 Text
    cmd.CommandText = sql
    Set Param1 = cmd.CreateParameter("@Field1", 129, 1, 9, "myvalue")  ' 129 String
    cmd.Parameters.Append Param1
    Set rs = cmd.Execute()
    

    This is all VbScript. The trick was to add the question mark(?) in the sql statement.

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