Jenkins: putting my Python module on the PYTHONPATH

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终归单人心
终归单人心 2020-12-21 01:51

I am using Jenkins to test a Python module nodepy that I develop. However, I get errors like the following:

File \"/var/lib/jenkins/jobs/NodePy/workspace/co         


        
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  • 2020-12-21 02:13

    You should install nodepy as part of your testing procedure. Jenkins and other test-driven development tools need to be able to update your installed code whenever it changes (as well as verify that your install procedure is working correctly), and the right way to do this is with either a .pth link or by installing it after checkout. If you want to simply use the checked-out repository from github, you can insert the following shell command from the workspace directory:

    pip install -e ./nodepy
    
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  • 2020-12-21 02:14
    • either add it to your parameterized job params list (and fill it in or provide a default)
    • or if you have admin access to jenkins, you may add it to the system variables there (go to Manage Jenkins, then System Configuration)
    • or use sys.path.append within your script.

    e.g.

    import sys
    import os
    # jenkins exposes the workspace directory through env.
    sys.path.append(os.environ['WORKSPACE'])
    import nodepy
    

    or, in your jenkins build configuration, configure the build step with (if it is a shell script one):

    export PYTHONPATH=$WORKSPACE:$PYTHONPATH
    

    Package issue

    /var/lib/jenkins/jobs/NodePy/workspace/convergence.py
    

    this is a problem, because there is no nodepy directory. so even if you put the correct syspath, your package structure will not be right. what you can do is change how your workspace looks like, from:

    /var/lib/jenkins/jobs/NodePy/workspace/convergence.py
    /var/lib/jenkins/jobs/NodePy/workspace/ivp.py
    /var/lib/jenkins/jobs/NodePy/workspace/rk.py
    

    to

    /var/lib/jenkins/jobs/NodePy/workspace/nodepy/__init__.py
    /var/lib/jenkins/jobs/NodePy/workspace/nodepy/convergence.py
    /var/lib/jenkins/jobs/NodePy/workspace/nodepy/ivp.py
    /var/lib/jenkins/jobs/NodePy/workspace/nodepy/rk.py
    

    EDIT: Extracting files in correct subdirectory

    Your workspace is going to be

    /var/lib/jenkins/jobs/NodePy/workspace/
    

    You don't need to change the workspace directory, it is keyed from your job name (NodePy) and your jenkins configuration, you just need to create the nodepy directory in the workspace, and have your files go there. You can either change your jenkins job configuration and have it checkout the git repo nodepy in the correct subdirectory or you can move the files yourself:

    mkdir .nodepy
    # .nodepy is hidden, * doesn't capture hidden files.
    mv * .nodepy
    mv .nodepy nodepy
    
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  • 2020-12-21 02:24

    It turns out all I needed to do was follow the answer to this question in order to have Jenkins clone my repo into a subdirectory workspace/nodepy/. Since Jenkins runs the build in workspace, it then finds the package.

    When I first did this, it somehow created an infinite recursion of nodepy/nodepy/nodepy/... directories. After I cleared out the workspace, this problem went away.

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