Using Oracle combine three tables to one with PIVOT

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醉话见心 2020-12-20 02:45

I have three Oracle SQL select queries which returns following results. First select query returns result:

 user_id | user_name |
---------|-----------|
            


        
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  • 2020-12-20 03:15

    This should get you going -

    CREATE TABLE users
        (user_id varchar2(9), user_name varchar2(11))
    ;
    
    INSERT ALL 
        INTO users (user_id, user_name)
             VALUES ('1', 'user_1')
        INTO users (user_id, user_name)
             VALUES ('2', 'user_2')
        INTO users (user_id, user_name)
             VALUES ('3', 'user_3')
        INTO users (user_id, user_name)
             VALUES ('4', 'user_4')
    SELECT * FROM dual
    ;
    
    CREATE TABLE exam
        (exam_id varchar2(9), exam_name varchar2(11))
    ;
    
    INSERT ALL 
        INTO exam (exam_id, exam_name)
             VALUES ('1', 'exam_1')
        INTO exam (exam_id, exam_name)
             VALUES ('2', 'exam_2')
        INTO exam (exam_id, exam_name)
             VALUES ('3', 'exam_3')
    SELECT * FROM dual
    ;
    
    CREATE TABLE exam_user
        (exam_id varchar2(9), user_id varchar2(9), exam_date varchar2(11))
    ;
    
    INSERT ALL 
        INTO exam_user (exam_id, user_id, exam_date)
             VALUES ('1', '1', '2017')
        INTO exam_user (exam_id, user_id, exam_date)
             VALUES ('1', '2', '2018')
        INTO exam_user (exam_id, user_id, exam_date)
             VALUES ('1', '3', '2017')
        INTO exam_user (exam_id, user_id, exam_date)
             VALUES ('2', '3', '2018')
    SELECT * FROM dual
    ;
    

    Query -

    SELECT * FROM (
    SELECT U.USER_ID, U.USER_NAME, E.EXAM_NAME,EU.EXAM_DATE
    FROM USERS U, EXAM E, EXAM_USER EU
    WHERE U.USER_ID = EU.USER_ID(+)
    AND E.EXAM_ID(+) = EU.EXAM_ID
    ORDER BY U.USER_ID
      )
      PIVOT (MAX(EXAM_DATE) FOR EXAM_NAME IN ('exam_1' as exam_1, 'exam_2' as exam_2,'exam_3' as exam_3))
      order by 1
    ;
    

    Output -

    USER_ID USER_NAME   EXAM_1  EXAM_2  EXAM_3
    1   user_1  2017    (null)  (null)
    2   user_2  2018    (null)  (null)
    3   user_3  2017    2018    (null)
    4   user_4  (null)  (null)  (null)
    
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