JsonURL- https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/s/rhk01nqlyj5gixl/jsonparsing.txt
I would use GSON library for its simplicity. In this case you will have the following:
A POJO student class for data mapping
public class Student
private int id;
private String name;
private String city;
private String Gender;
private int age;
private String birthdate;
//getters and setters
}
To parse the data just do
Student[] students;
Type token = new TypeToken<Student[]>() {}.getType();
Gson gson = new Gson();
students = gson.fromJson(jsonString, token);
And from here you just add the data to the adapter, and that's it.
Continuing your class:
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private static String url="https://www.dropbox.com/s/rhk01nqlyj5gixl/jsonparsing.txt?dl=1";
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
//Create a JSON parser Instance ----- Used JSON parser from Android
JSONParser jParser=new JSONParser();
//Getting JSON string from URL ------ Used JSON Array from Android
JSONArray json=jParser.getJSONFromUrl(url);
List<WhateverObject> yourData = new ArrayList<WhateverObject>();
try {
for(int i=0;i<json.length();i++)
{
JSONObject c=json.getJSONObject(i);// Used JSON Object from Android
//Storing each Json in a string variable
int AGE=c.getInt("age");
String NAME=c.getString("name");
String CITY=c.getString("city");
String GENDER=c.getString("Gender");
String BIRTHDATE=c.getString("birthdate");
yourData.add(new WhateverObject(NAME, CITY, GENDER, BIRTHDATE));
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
ListView yourListView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.itemListView);
ListAdapter customAdapter = new ListAdapter(this, R.layout.itemlistrow, yourData);
yourListView.setAdapter(customAdapter);
}
}
adater:
public class ListAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<Item> {
public ListAdapter(Context context, int textViewResourceId) {
super(context, textViewResourceId);
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
}
private List<Item> items;
public ListAdapter(Context context, int resource, List<Item> items) {
super(context, resource, items);
this.items = items;
}
@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
View v = convertView;
TextView tt = null;
TextView tt1 = null;
TextView tt2 = null;
TextView tt3 = null;
TextView tt4 = null;
if (v == null) {
LayoutInflater vi;
vi = LayoutInflater.from(getContext());
v = vi.inflate(R.layout.itemlistrow, null);
tt = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.age);
tt1 = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.name);
tt2 = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.city);
tt3 = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.gender);
tt4 = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.birthdate);
}
Item p = items.get(position);
if (p != null) {
if (tt != null) {
tt.setText(""+p.getAge());
}
if (tt1 != null) {
tt1.setText(""+p.getName());
}
if (tt2 != null) {
tt2.setText(""+p.getCity());
}
if (tt3 != null) {
tt3.setText(""+p.getGender());
}
if (tt4 != null) {
tt4.setText(""+p.getBirthdate());
}
}
return v;
}
}
object holding data:
public class WhateverObject{
private int age;
private String name;
private String city;
private String gender;
private String birthdate;
public WhateverObject(int age, String name, String city, String gender, String birthdate){
this.age = age;
this.name = name;
this.city = city;
this.gender = gender;
this.birthdate = birthdate;
}
public int getAge(){
return this.age;
}
public String getName(){
return this.name;
}
public String getCity(){
return this.city;
}
public String getGender(){
return this.gender;
}
public String getBirthdate(){
return this.birthdate;
}
}
xml for listview item (save under itemlistrow
name):
<TableLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="fill_parent">
<TableRow android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:id="@+id/TableRow01"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/age"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="age" android:textStyle="bold"
android:gravity="left"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:typeface="monospace"
android:height="40sp"/>
</TableRow>
<TableRow android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="fill_parent">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/name"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="name"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:height="20sp"/>
</TableRow>
<TableRow android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="fill_parent">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/city"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="city"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:height="20sp"/>
</TableRow>
<TableRow android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="fill_parent">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/gender"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="city"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:height="20sp"/>
</TableRow>
<TableRow android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="fill_parent">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/birthdate"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="city"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:height="20sp"/>
</TableRow>
</TableLayout>
Reused elements from https://stackoverflow.com/a/8166802/1276374
Simpler example:
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private static String url="https://www.dropbox.com/s/rhk01nqlyj5gixl/jsonparsing.txt?dl=1";
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
//Create a JSON parser Instance ----- Used JSON parser from Android
JSONParser jParser=new JSONParser();
//Getting JSON string from URL ------ Used JSON Array from Android
JSONArray json=jParser.getJSONFromUrl(url);
List<Map<String, String>> personList = new ArrayList<Map<String,String>>();
try {
for(int i=0;i<json.length();i++)
{
JSONObject c=json.getJSONObject(i);// Used JSON Object from Android
//Storing each Json in a string variable
int AGE=c.getInt("age");
String NAME=c.getString("name");
String CITY=c.getString("city");
String GENDER=c.getString("Gender");
String BIRTHDATE=c.getString("birthdate");
personList.add(createPerson(AGE, NAME, CITY, GENDER, BIRTHDATE));
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
ListView yourListView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.itemListView);
simpleAdpt = new SimpleAdapter(this, personList, android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, new String[] {"person"}, new int[] {android.R.id.text1});
yourListView.setAdapter(simpleAdpt);
}
private HashMap<String, String> createPerson(int age, String name, String city, String gender, String birthdate) {
HashMap<String, String> person = new HashMap<String, String>();
person.put("person", name+" | "+age + " | "+city + " | "+gender + " | "+birthdate);
return person;
}
}
Thanks to http://www.javacodegeeks.com/2013/06/android-listview-tutorial-and-basic-example.html
Use of ArrayList will be better for you.See the following snippet,
Declare the following on the top,
public static ArrayList<String> FriendName = new ArrayList<String>();
And the following inside the try block after fetching the Name
FriendName .add(Name);
And you can easily fetch the values from the arraylist through the index value like follows,
String data=FriendName.get(0);
Create a class, say Student, to contain a record, create an array of Student from the JSON, and then use that with ArrayAdapter to populate your ListView.