I\'m new to Java, so I would like to use the standard solution for, I think, the standard task. The length of tags and values are not known.
Tutorial in here gives a tips on how to parse BER-TLV. Using JACCAL
I found Javacard classes for BER TLV. Hope those help
I made a simple parser based on the information provided here: http://www.codeproject.com/Articles/669147/Simple-TLV-Parser
I don't know if this code support all the standard, but it works for me.
public static Map<String, String> parseTLV(String tlv) {
if (tlv == null || tlv.length()%2!=0) {
throw new RuntimeException("Invalid tlv, null or odd length");
}
HashMap<String, String> hashMap = new HashMap<String, String>();
for (int i=0; i<tlv.length();) {
try {
String key = tlv.substring(i, i=i+2);
if ((Integer.parseInt(key,16) & 0x1F) == 0x1F) {
// extra byte for TAG field
key += tlv.substring(i, i=i+2);
}
String len = tlv.substring(i, i=i+2);
int length = Integer.parseInt(len,16);
if (length > 127) {
// more than 1 byte for lenth
int bytesLength = length-128;
len = tlv.substring(i, i=i+(bytesLength*2));
length = Integer.parseInt(len,16);
}
length*=2;
String value = tlv.substring(i, i=i+length);
//System.out.println(key+" = "+value);
hashMap.put(key, value);
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
throw new RuntimeException("Error parsing number",e);
} catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
throw new RuntimeException("Error processing field",e);
}
}
return hashMap;
}
The javaemvreader project contains some code to parse BER-TLV.
Might be this free library can be useful for you. I've used this one for simple TLV parsing. Anyway it's with MIT license and you can modify it.
https://github.com/VakhoQ/tlv-encoder
You can use this BER-TLV parser: source code on git.
Examples:
How to parse
byte[] bytes = HexUtil.parseHex("50045649534157131000023100000033D44122011003400000481F");
BerTlvParser parser = new BerTlvParser(LOG);
BerTlvs tlvs = parser.parse(bytes, 0, bytes.length);
How to build
byte[] bytes = new BerTlvBuilder()
.addHex(new BerTag(0x50), "56495341")
.addHex(new BerTag(0x57), "1000023100000033D44122011003400000481F")
.buildArray();
Maven dependency
<dependency>
<groupId>com.payneteasy</groupId>
<artifactId>ber-tlv</artifactId>
<version>1.0-10</version>
</dependency>