How to use fastScrollEnabled in RecyclerView?

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终归单人心
终归单人心 2020-12-15 19:31

I am new to RecyclerView and I want to implement the fast scroll feature in RecyclerView like google contact application and search on the internet and i found that now Andr

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  • 2020-12-15 19:38

    For an eye candy scroll bar thumb(round borders) :

       <android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
                    android:id="@+id/netflixVideoGridView"
                    android:layout_width="match_parent"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    
                    app:fastScrollEnabled="true"
                    app:fastScrollHorizontalThumbDrawable="@drawable/fast_scroll_thumb"
                    app:fastScrollHorizontalTrackDrawable="@drawable/fast_scroll_track"
                    app:fastScrollVerticalThumbDrawable="@drawable/fast_scroll_thumb"
                    app:fastScrollVerticalTrackDrawable="@drawable/fast_scroll_track"
                     />
    

    fast_scroll_thumb.xml

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
        <item
            android:state_pressed="true"
            android:drawable="@drawable/thumb"/>
    
        <item
            android:drawable="@drawable/thumb"/>
    </selector>
    

    thumb.xml

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        android:shape="rectangle">
    
        <corners
            android:radius="50dp" />
    
        <padding
            android:paddingLeft="22dp"
            android:paddingRight="22dp" />
    
        <solid android:color="@color/colorPrimaryDark" />
    
        <stroke
            android:width="1dp"
            android:color="#69f0ae" />
    
    </shape>
    

    track.xml:

    <shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        android:shape="rectangle">
        <solid android:color="#80ffffff" />
        <padding
            android:padding="0dp"/>
    </shape>
    

    Result:

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  • 2020-12-15 19:45

    With Support Library 26, we can easily enable fast scrolling for RecyclerView. Let’s get to it!

    Let’s go over each property one by one :

    1. fastScrollEnabled : boolean value to enable the fast scrolling. Setting this as true will require that we provide the following four properties.
    2. fastScrollHorizontalThumbDrawable : A StateListDrawable that will be used to draw the thumb which will be draggable across the horizontal axis.
    3. fastScrollHorizontalTrackDrawable : A StateListDrawable that will be used to draw the line that will represent the scrollbar on horizontal axis.
    4. fastScrollVerticalThumbDrawable : A StateListDrawable that will be used to draw the thumb which will be draggable on vertical axis.
    5. fastScrollVerticalTrackDrawable : A StateListDrawable that will be used to draw the line that will represent the scrollbar on vertical axis.

    add in build.gradle

        dependencies {
        ....
        compile 'com.android.support:design:26.0.1'
        compile 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:26.0.1'
        ....
    }
    

    Since Support Library 26 has now been moved to Google’s maven repository, let’s include that in our project level build.gradle

    allprojects {
        repositories {
            jcenter()
            maven {
                url "https://maven.google.com"
            }
        }
    }
    

    activity_main.xml

    <android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
        android:id="@+id/recyclerView"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        app:fastScrollEnabled="true"
        app:fastScrollHorizontalThumbDrawable="@drawable/thumb_drawable"
        app:fastScrollHorizontalTrackDrawable="@drawable/line_drawable"
        app:fastScrollVerticalThumbDrawable="@drawable/thumb_drawable"
        app:fastScrollVerticalTrackDrawable="@drawable/line_drawable">
    
     </android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView>
    

    add below four xml file in your drawable folder,

    line_drawable.xml

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
        <item
            android:state_pressed="true"
            android:drawable="@drawable/line"/>
    
        <item
            android:drawable="@drawable/line"/>
    </selector>
    

    line.xml

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
           android:shape="rectangle">
    
        <solid android:color="@android:color/darker_gray" />
    
        <padding
            android:top="10dp"
            android:left="10dp"
            android:right="10dp"
            android:bottom="10dp"/>
    </shape>
    

    thumb_drawable.xml

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
        <item
            android:state_pressed="true"
            android:drawable="@drawable/thumb"/>
    
        <item
            android:drawable="@drawable/thumb"/>
    </selector>
    

    thumb.xml

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
           android:shape="rectangle">
    
        <corners
            android:topLeftRadius="44dp"
            android:topRightRadius="44dp"
            android:bottomLeftRadius="44dp" />
    
        <padding
            android:paddingLeft="22dp"
            android:paddingRight="22dp" />
    
        <solid android:color="@color/colorPrimaryDark" />
    
    </shape>
    
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  • 2020-12-15 19:51

    Add the attributes to the RecyclerView tag in your layout file:

    <android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
        xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
        ...
        app:fastScrollEnabled="true"
        app:fastScrollHorizontalThumbDrawable="@drawable/fast_scroll_thumb"
        app:fastScrollHorizontalTrackDrawable="@drawable/fast_scroll_track"
        app:fastScrollVerticalThumbDrawable="@drawable/fast_scroll_thumb"
        app:fastScrollVerticalTrackDrawable="@drawable/fast_scroll_track"
    />
    

    Make two drawables. The "track" drawable can be any drawable, but the "thumb" drawable must be a state list drawable.

    Example drawable/fast_scroll_track.xml file:

    <shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        android:shape="rectangle">
        <solid android:color="#80ffffff" />
    </shape>
    

    Example drawable/fast_scroll_thumb.xml file:

    <selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
        <item android:state_pressed="true">
            <shape android:shape="rectangle">
                <solid android:color="#ff0" />
            </shape>
        </item>
        <item>
            <shape android:shape="rectangle">
                <solid android:color="#fff" />
            </shape>
        </item>
    </selector>
    
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  • 2020-12-15 19:54

    As you know that, RecyclerView supports “fast scroller” in Support Library 26.0.0.

    Note: Keep in mind it’s XML-only though.

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