Add canvas to a page with javascript

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半阙折子戏
半阙折子戏 2020-12-14 05:50

I am trying to use Javascript in order to add a canvas to one page which originally does not have one. I am trying to do the following:

var canv=document.cre         


        
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  • 2020-12-14 06:22
        var canvas = document.getElementById('canvas'); //finds Original Canvas
        img = document.createElement('img'); 
        img.src = 'images/a.jpg'; //stores image src
    
        var canv = document.createElement('canvas'); // creates new canvas element
        canv.id = 'canvasdummy'; // gives canvas id
        canv.height = canvas.height; //get original canvas height
        canv.width = canvas.width; // get original canvas width
        document.body.appendChild(canv); // adds the canvas to the body element
    
        var canvas1 = document.getElementById('canvasdummy'); //find new canvas we created
        var context = canvas1.getContext('2d');
    
        context.drawImage(img, 0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height); //draws background image
        context.drawImage(canvas, 0, 0); //draws original canvas on top of background
        cscreen = canvas1.toDataURL(); //generates PNG of newly created canvas
        document.body.removeChild(canv); // removes new canvas
    

    I use this all the time and works great...

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  • 2020-12-14 06:37
    var canv=document.createElement("canvas");
    canv.setAttribute("id", "canvasID");
    document.body.appendChild(canv);
    

    Without something like that third line, your new canvas is never actually inserted into the page.

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  • 2020-12-14 06:42

    Use something like Node.appendChild( child ) for adding it to the DOM:

    var canv = document.createElement('canvas');
    canv.id = 'someId';
    
    document.body.appendChild(canv); // adds the canvas to the body element
    document.getElementById('someBox').appendChild(canv); // adds the canvas to #someBox
    

    Or you can use element.innerHTML:

    document.body.innerHTML += '<canvas id="someId"></canvas>'; // the += means we add this to the inner HTML of body
    document.getElementById('someBox').innerHTML = '<canvas id="someId"></canvas>'; // replaces the inner HTML of #someBox to a canvas
    
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