How to insert video youtube api v3 through service account with ruby

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忘掉有多难
忘掉有多难 2020-12-12 03:39

My goal is to let users of my app upload to my youtube account through my server. I have a developer acount, with youtube data api enabled and a service account client setup

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  • 2020-12-12 03:50
    #!/usr/bin/ruby
    
    require 'rubygems'
    require 'google/api_client'
    require 'google/api_client/client_secrets'
    require 'google/api_client/auth/file_storage'
    require 'google/api_client/auth/installed_app'
    require 'certified'
    
    
    class Youtube_Helper
    
      @@client_email = '' #email id from service account (that really long email address...)
      @@youtube_email = '' #email associated with youtube account
      @@p12_file_path = '' #path to the file downloaded from the service account (Generate new p12 key button)
      @@p12_password = '' # password to the file usually 'notasecret'
      @@api_key = nil # The API key for non authenticated things like lists
      YOUTUBE_UPLOAD_SCOPE = 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/youtube.upload'
      YOUTUBE_API_SERVICE_NAME = 'youtube'
      YOUTUBE_API_VERSION = 'v3'
      @@client = nil
      @@youtube = nil
      FILE_POSTFIX = '-oauth2.json'
    
      def initialize(client_email, youtube_email, p12_file_path, p12_password, api_key)
        @@client_email=client_email
        @@youtube_email=youtube_email
        @@p12_file_path=p12_file_path
        @@p12_password=p12_password
        @@api_key = api_key
      end
    
      def get_authenticated_service
    
    
        credentialsFile = $0 + FILE_POSTFIX
    
        needtoauthenticate = false
    
        @api_client = Google::APIClient.new(
          :application_name => $PROGRAM_NAME,
          :application_version => '1.0.0'
        )
    
        key = Google::APIClient::KeyUtils.load_from_pkcs12(@@p12_file_path, @@p12_password)
        @auth_client = Signet::OAuth2::Client.new(
            :token_credential_uri => 'https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/token',
            :audience => 'https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/token',
            :scope => YOUTUBE_UPLOAD_SCOPE,
            :issuer => @@client_email,
            :person => @@youtube_email,
            :signing_key => key)
    
    
        if File.exist? credentialsFile
          puts 'credential file exists'
          puts credentialsFile.to_s
          File.open(credentialsFile, 'r') do |file|
            credentials = JSON.load(file)
            if !credentials.nil?
              puts 'get credentials from file'
              @auth_client.access_token = credentials['access_token']
              @auth_client.client_id = credentials['client_id']
              @auth_client.client_secret = credentials['client_secret']
              @auth_client.refresh_token = credentials['refresh_token']
              @auth_client.expires_in = (Time.parse(credentials['token_expiry']) - Time.now).ceil
              @api_client.authorization = @auth_client
              if @auth_client.expired?
                puts 'authorization expired'
                needtoauthenticate = true
              end
            else
              needtoauthenticate = true
            end
          end
        else
          needtoauthenticate = true
        end
    
        if needtoauthenticate
          @auth_client.fetch_access_token!
          @api_client.authorization = @auth_client
          save(credentialsFile)
        end
    
        youtube = @api_client.discovered_api(YOUTUBE_API_SERVICE_NAME, YOUTUBE_API_VERSION)
        @@client = @api_client
        @@youtube = youtube
        return @api_client, youtube
      end
    
      def save(credentialsFile)
        File.open(credentialsFile, 'w', 0600) do |file|
          json = JSON.dump({
            :access_token => @auth_client.access_token,
            :client_id => @auth_client.client_id,
            :client_secret => @auth_client.client_secret,
            :refresh_token => @auth_client.refresh_token,
            :token_expiry => @auth_client.expires_at
          })
          file.write(json)
        end
      end
    
      def upload2youtube file, title, description, category_id, keywords, privacy_status
        puts 'begin'
        begin
          body = {
            :snippet => {
              :title => title,
              :description => description,
              :tags => keywords.split(','),
              :categoryId => category_id,
            },
            :status => {
              :privacyStatus => privacy_status
            }
          }
          puts body.keys.join(',')
    
          # Call the API's videos.insert method to create and upload the video.
          videos_insert_response = @@client.execute!(
            :api_method => @@youtube.videos.insert,
            :body_object => body,
            :media => Google::APIClient::UploadIO.new(file, 'video/*'),
            :parameters => {
              'uploadType' => 'multipart',
              :part => body.keys.join(',')
            }
          )
    
          puts'inserted'
    
          puts "'#{videos_insert_response.data.snippet.title}' (video id: #{videos_insert_response.data.id}) was successfully uploaded."
    
        rescue Google::APIClient::TransmissionError => e
          puts e.result.body
        end
    
        return videos_insert_response.data.id #video id
    
      end
    
      def upload_thumbnail  video_id, thumbnail_file, thumbnail_size
        puts 'uploading thumbnail'
        begin
          thumbnail_upload_response = @@client.execute({ :api_method => @@youtube.thumbnails.set,
                                :parameters => { :videoId => video_id,
                                                 'uploadType' => 'media',
                                                 :onBehalfOfContentOwner => @@youtube_email},
                                :media => thumbnail_file,
                                :headers => { 'Content-Length' => thumbnail_size.to_s,
                                              'Content-Type' => 'image/jpg' }
                                })
        rescue Google::APIClient::TransmissionError => e
            puts e.result.body 
        end 
      end
    
      def get_video_statistics video_id
        client = Google::APIClient.new(:key => @@api_key,
                                        :application_name => $PROGRAM_NAME,
                                        :application_version => '1.0.0',
                                        :authorization => nil)
        youtube = client.discovered_api(YOUTUBE_API_SERVICE_NAME, YOUTUBE_API_VERSION)
        stats_response = client.execute!( :api_method => youtube.videos.list,
                        :parameters => {:part => 'statistics', :id => video_id }
                        )
        return stats_response
      end
    end
    
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