I was reading this link http://addyosmani.com/largescalejavascript/#modpattern
And saw the following example.
var basketModule = (function() {
var b
In the first variant you create an object without the possibility to create new instances of it (it is an immediately instantiated function). The second example is a full contructor function, allowing for several instances. The encapsulation is the same in both examples, the basket
Array is 'private' in both.
Just for fun: best of both worlds could be:
var basketModule = (function() {
function Basket(){
var basket = []; //private
this.addItem = function(values) {
basket.push(values);
}
this.getItemCount = function() {
return basket.length;
}
this.getTotal = function(){
var q = this.getItemCount(),p=0;
while(q--){
p+= basket[q].price;
}
return p;
}
}
return {
basket: function(){return new Basket;}
}
}());
//usage
var basket1 = basketModule.basket(),
basket2 = basketModule.basket(),