Where do I put helper methods for ActionMailer views?

Question

I have a method that takes an array of strings and joins them so they do something like this:

>> my_arr
=> [\"A\", \"B\", \"C\"]
>> and_join(m         


        

Answer 1

An already answered question, but I didn't get where/what-file to modify from the other SO responses. Here is how I did it:

At the bottom of app/config/initializers/devise.rb you can add this:

Devise::Mailer.class_eval do
  helper :application # includes "ApplicationHelper"
end

This example will include the methods in /app/helpers/application_helper.rb. You could include another helper-file instead - if, for example, the method is only for the mailer or used for one other controller only. The def I needed is used all over, so I put in in that file so all views could access it.

Answer 2

It would be worth looking at the to_sentence extension method for arrays that rails provides.

Answer 3

Use the helper method in your mailer to define the helper class to use

# mailer_helper.rb
module MailerHelper
  def and_join(arr)
    # whatever …
  end
end

# my_mailer.rb
class MyMailer < ActionMailer::Base
  helper MailerHelper
  …
end

then you can use the methods in views as well.

Answer 4

+1, worked fine, just a little correction:

You have to use module instead of class in the helper file:

# mailer_helper.rb
module MailerHelper
  def and_join(arr)
    # whatever …
  end
end

Answer 5

In my case, for Rails 5.1, I had to use both include and helper methods, like this:

include ApplicationHelper
helper :application

And then just proceed to use the method normally.

class MyMailer < ActionMailer::Base
  include ApplicationHelper
  helper :application

  def my_mailer_method
    my_helper_method_declared_in_application_helper
    ..
  end
end

Answer 6

If you have some one off methods you want to use in the view, you can use helper_method directly in your mailer.

class MyMailer < ApplicationMailer
  def mailer
    mail to: '', subject: ''
  end

  private

  helper_method def something_to_use_in_the_view
  end
end

something_to_use_in_the_view will be available in your view.