focus() to input without scrolling

Question

I have a search input text which I\'d like to apply a focus() when loading the page, the problem is that the focus function automatically does a sc

Answer 1

A bit modified version that supports more browsers (incl. IE9)

var cursorFocus = function(elem) {
  var x, y;
  // More sources for scroll x, y offset.
  if (typeof(window.pageXOffset) !== 'undefined') {
      x = window.pageXOffset;
      y = window.pageYOffset;
  } else if (typeof(window.scrollX) !== 'undefined') {
      x = window.scrollX;
      y = window.scrollY;
  } else if (document.documentElement && typeof(document.documentElement.scrollLeft) !== 'undefined') {
      x = document.documentElement.scrollLeft;
      y = document.documentElement.scrollTop;
  } else {
      x = document.body.scrollLeft;
      y = document.body.scrollTop;
  }

  elem.focus();

  if (typeof x !== 'undefined') {
      // In some cases IE9 does not seem to catch instant scrollTo request.
      setTimeout(function() { window.scrollTo(x, y); }, 100);
  }
}

Answer 2

If you are using jQuery, you can also do this:

$.fn.focusWithoutScrolling = function(){
  var x = window.scrollX, y = window.scrollY;
  this.focus();
  window.scrollTo(x, y);
};

and then

$('#search_terms').focusWithoutScrolling();

Answer 3

There is a new WHATWG standard which allows you you to pass an object to focus() which specifies that you want to prevent the browser from scrolling the element into view:

const element = document.getElementById('search-terms')

element.focus({
  preventScroll: true
});

It has been supported since Chrome 64 and Edge Insider Preview build 17046, and should be landing in Firefox 68 – a support matrix is available on web-platform-tests here.

Answer 4

As of today, the preferred way to set the focus on an element upon page load is using the autofocus attribute. This does not involve any scrolling.

<input id="search_terms" type="text" autofocus />

The autofocus attrubute is part of the HTML5 standard and is supported by all major browsers, with the only notable exception of Internet Explorer 9 or earlier.

Answer 5

I had a similar problem that was driving me crazy. Using jQuery, I've found a solution by discovering the coordinates of mouse and input and then scrolling to the difference between them. In your case it could be something like this:

  document.addEventListener("mousemove", (e) => {
    mouseCoords = { x: e.clientX, y: e.clientY };
  });

  $('#search_terms').bind("focus", function (e) {
      var offset = e.offset();
      window.scrollTo(
        offset.left - mouseCoords.x,
        offset.top - mouseCoords.y
      );
  });

Answer 6

Here's a complete solution:

var cursorFocus = function(elem) {
  var x = window.scrollX, y = window.scrollY;
  elem.focus();
  window.scrollTo(x, y);
}

cursorFocus(document.getElementById('search-terms'));