Multiple itemwriters in Spring batch

Question

I am currently writing a Spring batch where I am reading a chunk of data, processing it and then I wish to pass this data to 2 writers. One writer would simply update the da

Answer 1

You don't necessarily have to use xml like the example. If the rest of your code uses annotation, you could simply do the following.

public ItemWriter<T> writerOne(){
    ItemWriter<T> writer = new ItemWriter<T>();
    //your logic here
    return writer;
}

public ItemWriter<T> writerTwo(){
    ItemWriter<T> writer = new ItemWriter<T>();
    //your logic here
    return writer;
}

public CompositeItemWriter<T> compositeItemWriter(){
    CompositeItemWriter writer = new CompositeItemWriter();
    writer.setDelegates(Arrays.asList(writerOne(),writerTwo()));
    return writer;
}

Answer 2

You were right. SB is heavly based on delegation so using a CompositeItemWriter is the right choice for your needs.

Answer 3

You can use Spring's CompositeItemWriter and delegate to it all your writers.
here is a configuration example.

Answer 4

Depending on your need, another option is to extend the Writer class and add functionality there. For example, I have a project where I am extending HibernateItemWriter and then overriding write(List items). I then send the objects I am writing along with my sessionFactory to the doWrite method of the Writer: doWrite(sessionFactory, filteredRecords).

So in the example above, I could write to the csv file in my extended class and then the HibernateItemWriter would write to the database. Obviously this might not be ideal for this example, but for certain scenarios it is a nice option.

Answer 5

Java Config way SpringBatch4

@Bean
    public Step step1() {
            return this.stepBuilderFactory.get("step1")
                                    .<String, String>chunk(2)
                                    .reader(itemReader())
                                    .writer(compositeItemWriter())
                                    .stream(fileItemWriter1())
                                    .stream(fileItemWriter2())
                                    .build();
    }

    /**
     * In Spring Batch 4, the CompositeItemWriter implements ItemStream so this isn't
     * necessary, but used for an example.
     */
    @Bean
    public CompositeItemWriter compositeItemWriter() {
            List<ItemWriter> writers = new ArrayList<>(2);
            writers.add(fileItemWriter1());
            writers.add(fileItemWriter2());

            CompositeItemWriter itemWriter = new CompositeItemWriter();

            itemWriter.setDelegates(writers);

            return itemWriter;
    }