invalid redeclaration in auto code generate NSManagedObject Subclass Swift 3

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情书的邮戳 2020-12-08 09:07

Using Version 8.1 of Xcode.

Create an entity named \"MapRegionObject\" in .xcdatamodeld file.

Using auto code generator, click Editor on the navigation bar -

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  • 2020-12-08 09:37

    This isn't an answer. It's just explanation of what's going on with the selections

    Make sure you see this moment for the Core Data Stanford course

    Below is a transcript I wrote myself (It's not 100% accurate):

    The default is class definition, if you choose this one. It will generate that subclass and it will just work. You'll be able to access your tweets as a class called Tweet. This sounds good. Btw if you do this it will NOT show up in your file navigator.

    The one we choose the most often is the category/extension what this will do it will only generate an extension of the Tweet class. You have to actually write the tweet class itself. The extension will take care of making all the vars. Even when I switch to category/extension again I don't get that extension showing up in the navigator. It's kind of hidden from you.

    And why do we like this one? Because a lot of times we want to add our own code. Like in a Tweet, imagine you want to add a static method that took data from Twitter and turned it into a tweet in the database. Where would we put code? Well a great place to put that code would be in the Tweet class...if there was such a thing...and the extension is going to handle all the var business for you.

    If you did choose manual/none for codegen. meaning don't do any codegen, then you would be doing value/setValue(forKey:)...good luck with that You're code is going to be a mess. [ie there is no .propertyName = value ...you'd had to do setValue(value, forKey: propertyName)].


    Long story short, I'm not sure why but for some reason if you don't select the create NSManagedObject subclass then it seems to still work, but without showing what's happening under the hood. Very counter intuitive!


    Then also watch this live demo of the Core Data Stanford course:

    Now we know we want to access all this stuff not using value/set(value:forKey:)...we want to have to subclasses of Users/Tweets. And we want to have vars [ dot notation] for all these relationships so we need that code to be generate. The way we do that we just select the entity... and we go down here to CodeGen. This says by default class definition. That means it's done it. It has generate a class called Tweet. and It's going to work with var and all relationships. That's not actually what we want. We want to select this one [Category/Extension]. Where only create an extension to Tweet and add the var stuff. That's because we want to write the class Tweet and put our own code in there. It's very common to write our own class. But you still want the var magic.

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  • 2020-12-08 09:41

    Close the project and follow the following instructions:

    1. Reveal in finder your database .xcdatamodeld file.
    2. on .xcdatamodeld file right click -> Show Package Contents, if(.xcdatamodel) is find again in the package again right click and 'Show Package Contents'. you should get 'contents' file.
    3. Open 'contents' in text edit.
    4. Command-F (codeGenerationType="class") and replace all matchings string with blank string.

    Save and open Xcode project again.Everything should work well.

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  • 2020-12-08 09:41

    Don't fight the with Xcode on this unless you really need to alter your generated properties, doing so will just leave you frustrated.

    Think of the auto-generated class as any other class in your application. If you need to add functionality to your managed object class, simply change your class definition into an extension and extend your object.

    change your class:

    class MyManagedObject : NSManagedObject { /* implementation*/ }
    

    to an extension:

    extension MyManagedObject { /* implementation */ }
    
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  • 2020-12-08 09:42

    I found this post is very useful for my question.

    What’s new in Core Data Swift 3.0

    How to Use Core Data in iOS 10 (Swift 3)

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  • 2020-12-08 09:46

    1) clean the project (cmd + shift + K)

    2) In the "data model inspector" for every created Entity set attributes for Class just as in the screenshot below

    3) Generate code again (Editor -> create NSManagedObject Subclasses)

    After that everything should work fine.

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  • 2020-12-08 09:48

    The problem is that you don't need to generate NSManagedObjectModel subclasses manually anymore. ref: https://forums.developer.apple.com/thread/48988

    Xcode automatically generates classes or class extensions for the entities and properties in a Core Data data model. Automatic code generation is enabled and disabled on an entity by entity basis, and is enabled for all entities in new models using the Xcode 8 file format. This feature is available for any data model that has been upgraded to the Xcode 8 format. You specify whether Xcode generates Swift or Objective-C code for a data model using the data model’s file inspector. When automatic code generation is enabled for an entity, Xcode creates either a class or class extension for the entity as specified in the entity's inspector: the specified class name is used and the sources are placed in the project’s Derived Data. For both Swift and Objective-C, these classes are directly usable from the project’s code. For Objective-C, an additional header file is created for all generated entities in your model: The file name conforms to the naming convention 'DataModelName+CoreDataModel.h'.

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