I want to subtract two timeperiods say 16:00:00 from 19:00:00. Is there any java function for this? The results can be in milliseconds, seconds, or minutes.
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
String time1 = "12:00:00";
String time2 = "12:01:00";
SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("HH:mm:ss");
Date date1 = format.parse(time1);
Date date2 = format.parse(time2);
long difference = date2.getTime() - date1.getTime();
System.out.println(difference/1000);
}}
throws exception handles parsing exceptions
Java 8 has a cleaner solution - Instant and Duration
Example:
import java.time.Duration;
import java.time.Instant;
...
Instant start = Instant.now();
//your code
Instant end = Instant.now();
Duration timeElapsed = Duration.between(start, end);
System.out.println("Time taken: "+ timeElapsed.toMillis() +" milliseconds");
String start = "12:00:00";
String end = "02:05:00";
SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("HH:mm:ss");
Date date1 = format.parse(start);
Date date2 = format.parse(end);
long difference = date2.getTime() - date1.getTime();
int minutes = (int) TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.toMinutes(difference);
if(minutes<0)minutes += 1440;
Now minutes will be the correct duration between two time (in minute).
/*
* Total time calculation.
*/
private void getTotalHours() {
try {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
if (tfTimeIn.getValue() != null && tfTimeOut.getValue() != null) {
Long min1 = tfTimeOut.getMinutesValue();
Long min2 = tfTimeIn.getMinutesValue();
Long hr1 = tfTimeOut.getHoursValue();
Long hr2 = tfTimeIn.getHoursValue();
Long hrsTotal = new Long("0");
Long minTotal = new Long("0");
if ((hr2 - hr1) == 1) {
hrsTotal = (long) 1;
if (min1 != 0 && min2 == 0) {
minTotal = (long) 60 - min1;
} else if (min1 == 0 && min2 != 0) {
minTotal = min2;
} else if (min1 != 0 && min2 != 0) {
minTotal = min2;
Long minOne = (long) 60 - min1;
Long minTwo = min2;
minTotal = minOne + minTwo;
}
if (minTotal >= 60) {
hrsTotal++;
minTotal = minTotal % 60;
}
} else if ((hr2 - hr1) > 0) {
hrsTotal = (hr2 - hr1);
if (min1 != 0 && min2 == 0) {
minTotal = (long) 60 - min1;
} else if (min1 == 0 && min2 != 0) {
minTotal = min2;
} else if (min1 != 0 && min2 != 0) {
minTotal = min2;
Long minOne = (long) 60 - min1;
Long minTwo = min2;
minTotal = minOne + minTwo;
}
if (minTotal >= 60) {
minTotal = minTotal % 60;
}
} else if ((hr2 - hr1) == 0) {
if (min1 != 0 || min2 != 0) {
if (min2 > min1) {
hrsTotal = (long) 0;
minTotal = min2 - min1;
} else {
Notification.show("Enter A Valid Time");
tfTotalTime.setValue("00.00");
}
}
} else {
Notification.show("Enter A Valid Time");
tfTotalTime.setValue("00.00");
}
String hrsTotalString = hrsTotal.toString();
String minTotalString = minTotal.toString();
if (hrsTotalString.trim().length() == 1) {
hrsTotalString = "0" + hrsTotalString;
}
if (minTotalString.trim().length() == 1) {
minTotalString = "0" + minTotalString;
}
tfTotalTime.setValue(hrsTotalString + ":" + minTotalString);
} else {
tfTotalTime.setValue("00.00");
}
}
catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
Try this:
public String timeDifference8(String startTime, String endTime) {
LocalTime initialTime = LocalTime.parse(startTime);
LocalTime finalTime =LocalTime.parse(endTime);
StringJoiner joiner = new StringJoiner(":");
long hours = initialTime.until( finalTime, ChronoUnit.HOURS);
initialTime = initialTime.plusHours( hours );
long minutes = initialTime.until(finalTime, ChronoUnit.MINUTES);
initialTime = initialTime.plusMinutes( minutes );
long seconds = initialTime.until( finalTime, ChronoUnit.SECONDS);
joiner.add(String.valueOf(hours));
joiner.add(String.valueOf(minutes));
joiner.add(String.valueOf(seconds));
return joiner.toString();
}