Controlling mouse with Python

Question

How does one control the mouse cursor in Python, i.e. move it to certain position and click, under Windows?

Answer 1

As of 2020, you can use mouse:

import mouse
mouse.move("500", "500")
mouse.left_click()

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Features

• Global event hook on all mice devices (captures events regardless of focus).
• Listen and sends mouse events.
• Works with Windows and Linux (requires sudo).
• Pure Python, no C modules to be compiled.
• Zero dependencies. Trivial to install and deploy, just copy the files.
• Python 2 and 3
• Includes high level API (e.g. record and play).
• Events automatically captured in separate thread, doesn't block main program.
• Tested and documented.

Answer 2

If you need to work with games. As explained in this post https://www.learncodebygaming.com/blog/pyautogui-not-working-use-directinput, some games like Minecraft or Fortnite have their own way of registering mouse / keyboard events. The way to control mouse and keyboard events is by using the brand new PyDirectInput library. Their github repository is https://github.com/learncodebygaming/pydirectinput, and has a lot of great information.
Here's a quick code that does a mouse loop, and clicks:

import pydirectinput  # pip install pydirectinput


pydirectinput.moveTo(0, 500)
pydirectinput.click()

Answer 3

very easy 1- install pakage :

pip install mouse

2- add library to project :

import mouse

3- use it for example :

mouse.right_click()

in this url describe all function that you can use it :

https://github.com/boppreh/mouse

Answer 4

Pynput is the best solution I have found, both for Windows and for Mac. Super easy to program, and works very well.

For example,

from pynput.mouse import Button, Controller

mouse = Controller()

# Read pointer position
print('The current pointer position is {0}'.format(
    mouse.position))

# Set pointer position
mouse.position = (10, 20)
print('Now we have moved it to {0}'.format(
    mouse.position))

# Move pointer relative to current position
mouse.move(5, -5)

# Press and release
mouse.press(Button.left)
mouse.release(Button.left)

# Double click; this is different from pressing and releasing
# twice on Mac OSX
mouse.click(Button.left, 2)

# Scroll two steps down
mouse.scroll(0, 2)

Answer 5

Move Mouse Randomly On Screen

It will move the mouse randomly on screen according to your screen resolution. check code below.

Install pip install pyautogui using this command.

import pyautogui
import time
import random as rnd

#calculate height and width of screen
w, h = list(pyautogui.size())[0], list(pyautogui.size())[1]

while True:
    time.sleep(1)
    #move mouse at random location in screen, change it to your preference
    pyautogui.moveTo(rnd.randrange(0, w), 
                     rnd.randrange(0, h))#, duration = 0.1)

Answer 6

Tested on WinXP, Python 2.6 (3.x also tested) after installing pywin32 (pywin32-214.win32-py2.6.exe in my case):

import win32api, win32con
def click(x,y):
    win32api.SetCursorPos((x,y))
    win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN,x,y,0,0)
    win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP,x,y,0,0)
click(10,10)