Remove lines from file1 that exist in file2 in Powershell

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[愿得一人]
[愿得一人] 2020-12-06 20:42

I have a file1.txt which contains:

line1
line2
line3
line4

I want to remove from file1.txt all the lines which exist in another file2.txt:

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  • 2020-12-06 21:27

    Next code snippet shows two different ways to achieve the same result:

    $filebefore="$env:TEMP\beforerestart.txt"    # change to match your circumstances
    $file_after="$env:TEMP\after_restart.txt"    # ditto
    
    ### Compare-Object way
    $array = Compare-Object $(Get-Content $filebefore) $(Get-Content $file_after)
    $array | where {$_.SideIndicator -eq "<="} | 
                  Format-Table -Property InputObject -AutoSize -HideTableHeaders
    
    ### -NotIn operator way
    $(Get-Content $filebefore) | 
         Where-Object {$_ -notIn $(Get-Content $file_after)} 
    
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  • 2020-12-06 21:33

    Compare-Object is good for getting the difference between two files. Here is some sample code to accomplish what you have asked.

    $file1 = Get-Content C:\temp\file1.txt
    $file2 = Get-Content C:\temp\file2.txt
    $Diff = Compare-Object $File1 $File2
    $LeftSide = ($Diff | Where-Object $_.SideIndicator -eq '<=').InputObject
    $LeftSide | Set-Content C:\temp\file3.txt
    
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