Can we copy the files and folders recursively between aws s3 buckets using boto3 Python?

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走了就别回头了
走了就别回头了 2020-12-06 16:53

Is it possible to copy all the files in one source bucket to other target bucket using boto3. And source bucket doesn\'t have regular folder structure.

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  • 2020-12-06 17:33

    S3 store object, it doesn't store folder, even '/' or '\' is part of the object key name. You just need to manipulate the key name and copy the data over.

    import boto3
    old_bucket_name = 'SRC'
    old_prefix = 'A/B/C/'
    new_bucket_name = 'TGT'
    new_prefix = 'L/M/N/'
    s3 = boto3.resource('s3')
    old_bucket = s3.Bucket(old_bucket_name)
    new_bucket = s3.Bucket(new_bucket_name)
    
    for obj in old_bucket.objects.filter(Prefix=old_prefix):
        old_source = { 'Bucket': old_bucket_name,
                       'Key': obj.key}
        # replace the prefix
        new_key = obj.key.replace(old_prefix, new_prefix, 1)
        new_obj = new_bucket.Object(new_key)
        new_obj.copy(old_source)
    

    Optimized technique of defining new_key suggested by zvikico:

    new_key = new_prefix + obj.key[len(old_prefix):]
    
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