How to split the name string in mysql ?
E.g.:
name
-----
Sachin ramesh tendulkar
Rahul dravid
Split the name like firstname
You can use bewlo one also:
SELECT SUBSTRING_INDEX(Name, ' ', 1) AS fname,
SUBSTRING_INDEX(SUBSTRING_INDEX(Name,' ', 2), ' ',-1) AS mname,
SUBSTRING_INDEX(Name, ' ', -1) as lname FROM mytable;
To get the rest of the string after the second instance of the space delimiter
SELECT
SUBSTRING_INDEX(SUBSTRING_INDEX('Sachin ramesh tendulkar', ' ', 1), ' ', -1) AS first_name,
SUBSTRING_INDEX(SUBSTRING_INDEX('Sachin ramesh tendulkar', ' ', 2), ' ', -1)
AS middle_name,
SUBSTRING('Sachin ramesh tendulkar',LENGTH(SUBSTRING_INDEX('Sachin ramesh tendulkar', ' ', 2))+1) AS last_name
CREATE DEFINER=`root`@`localhost` FUNCTION `getNameInitials`(`fullname` VARCHAR(500), `separator` VARCHAR(1)) RETURNS varchar(70) CHARSET latin1
DETERMINISTIC
BEGIN
DECLARE `result` VARCHAR(500) DEFAULT '';
DECLARE `position` TINYINT;
SET `fullname` = TRIM(`fullname`);
SET `position` = LOCATE(`separator`, `fullname`);
IF NOT `position`
THEN RETURN LEFT(`fullname`,1);
END IF;
SET `fullname` = CONCAT(`fullname`,`separator`);
SET `result` = LEFT(`fullname`, 1);
cycle: LOOP
SET `fullname` = SUBSTR(`fullname`, `position` + 1);
SET `position` = LOCATE(`separator`, `fullname`);
IF NOT `position` OR NOT LENGTH(`fullname`)
THEN LEAVE cycle;
END IF;
SET `result` = CONCAT(`result`,LEFT(`fullname`, 1));
-- SET `result` = CONCAT_WS(`separator`, `result`, `buffer`);
END LOOP cycle;
RETURN upper(`result`);
END
1.Execute this function in mysql. 2.this will create a function. Now you can use this function anywhere you want.
SELECT `getNameInitials`('Kaleem Ul Hassan', ' ') AS `NameInitials`;
3. The above getNameInitails first parameter is string you want to filter and second is the spectator character on which you want to separate you string. 4. In above example 'Kaleem Ul Hassan' is name and i want to get initials and my separator is space ' '.
DELIMITER $$
DROP FUNCTION IF EXISTS `split_name`$$
CREATE FUNCTION split_name (p_fullname TEXT, p_part INTEGER)
RETURNS TEXT
READS SQL DATA
BEGIN
DECLARE v_words INT UNSIGNED;
DECLARE v_name TEXT;
SET p_fullname=RTRIM(LTRIM(p_fullname));
SET v_words=(SELECT SUM(LENGTH(p_fullname) - LENGTH(REPLACE(p_fullname, ' ', ''))+1));
IF v_words=1 THEN
IF p_part=1 THEN
SET v_name=p_fullname;
ELSEIF p_part=2 THEN
SET v_name=NULL;
ELSEIF p_part=3 THEN
SET v_name=NULL;
ELSE
SET v_name=NULL;
END IF;
ELSEIF v_words=2 THEN
IF p_part=1 THEN
SET v_name=SUBSTRING(p_fullname, 1, LOCATE(' ', p_fullname) - 1);
ELSEIF p_part=2 THEN
SET v_name=SUBSTRING(p_fullname, LOCATE(' ', p_fullname) + 1);
ELSEIF p_part=3 THEN
SET v_name=NULL;
ELSE
SET v_name=NULL;
END IF;
ELSEIF v_words=3 THEN
IF p_part=1 THEN
SET v_name=SUBSTRING(p_fullname, 1, LOCATE(' ', p_fullname) - 1);
ELSEIF p_part=2 THEN
SET p_fullname=SUBSTRING(p_fullname, LOCATE(' ', p_fullname) + 1);
SET v_name=SUBSTRING(p_fullname, 1, LOCATE(' ', p_fullname) - 1);
ELSEIF p_part=3 THEN
SET p_fullname=REVERSE (SUBSTRING(p_fullname, LOCATE(' ', p_fullname) + 1));
SET p_fullname=SUBSTRING(p_fullname, 1, LOCATE(' ', p_fullname) - 1);
SET v_name=REVERSE(p_fullname);
ELSE
SET v_name=NULL;
END IF;
ELSEIF v_words>3 THEN
IF p_part=1 THEN
SET v_name=SUBSTRING(p_fullname, 1, LOCATE(' ', p_fullname) - 1);
ELSEIF p_part=2 THEN
SET p_fullname=REVERSE(SUBSTRING(p_fullname, LOCATE(' ', p_fullname) + 1));
SET p_fullname=SUBSTRING(p_fullname, LOCATE(' ', p_fullname,SUBSTRING_INDEX(p_fullname,' ',1)+1) + 1);
SET v_name=REVERSE(p_fullname);
ELSEIF p_part=3 THEN
SET p_fullname=REVERSE (SUBSTRING(p_fullname, LOCATE(' ', p_fullname) + 1));
SET p_fullname=SUBSTRING(p_fullname, 1, LOCATE(' ', p_fullname) - 1);
SET v_name=REVERSE(p_fullname);
ELSE
SET v_name=NULL;
END IF;
ELSE
SET v_name=NULL;
END IF;
RETURN v_name;
END;
SELECT split_name('Md. Obaidul Haque Sarker',1) AS first_name,
split_name('Md. Obaidul Haque Sarker',2) AS middle_name,
split_name('Md. Obaidul Haque Sarker',3) AS last_name
I've seperated this answer into two(2) methods. The first method will separate your fullname field into first, middle, and last names. The middle name will show as NULL if there is no middle name.
SELECT
SUBSTRING_INDEX(SUBSTRING_INDEX(fullname, ' ', 1), ' ', -1) AS first_name,
If( length(fullname) - length(replace(fullname, ' ', ''))>1,
SUBSTRING_INDEX(SUBSTRING_INDEX(fullname, ' ', 2), ' ', -1) ,NULL)
as middle_name,
SUBSTRING_INDEX(SUBSTRING_INDEX(fullname, ' ', 3), ' ', -1) AS last_name
FROM registeredusers
This second method considers the middle name as part of the lastname. We will only select a firstname and lastname column from your fullname field.
SELECT
SUBSTRING_INDEX(SUBSTRING_INDEX(fullname, ' ', 1), ' ', -1) AS first_name,
TRIM( SUBSTR(fullname, LOCATE(' ', fullname)) ) AS last_name
FROM registeredusers
There's a bunch of cool things you can do with substr, locate, substring_index, etc. Check the manual for some real confusion. http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/en/string-functions.html
Well, nothing I used worked, so I decided creating a real simple split function, hope it helps:
DECLARE inipos INTEGER;
DECLARE endpos INTEGER;
DECLARE maxlen INTEGER;
DECLARE item VARCHAR(100);
DECLARE delim VARCHAR(1);
SET delim = '|';
SET inipos = 1;
SET fullstr = CONCAT(fullstr, delim);
SET maxlen = LENGTH(fullstr);
REPEAT
SET endpos = LOCATE(delim, fullstr, inipos);
SET item = SUBSTR(fullstr, inipos, endpos - inipos);
IF item <> '' AND item IS NOT NULL THEN
USE_THE_ITEM_STRING;
END IF;
SET inipos = endpos + 1;
UNTIL inipos >= maxlen END REPEAT;