How do I get the currently displayed fragment?

Question

I am playing with fragments in Android.

I know I can change a fragment by using the following code:

FragmentManager fragMgr = getSupportFragmentManag         


        

Answer 1

You can query which fragment is loaded into your Activities content frame, and retrieve the fragment class, or fragment 'simple name' (as a string).

public String getCurrentFragment(){
     return activity.getSupportFragmentManager().findFragmentById(R.id.content_frame).getClass().getSimpleName();
}

Usage:

Log.d(TAG, getCurrentFragment());

Outputs:

D/MainActivity: FragOne

Answer 2

Sev's answer works for when you hit the back button or otherwise change the backstack.

I did something slightly different, though. I have a backstack change listener setup on a base Fragment and its derived fragments and this code is in the listener:

Fragment f = getActivity().getSupportFragmentManager().findFragmentById(R.id.container);

if (f.getClass().equals(getClass())) {
    // On back button, or popBackStack(),
    // the fragment that's becoming visible executes here,
    // but not the one being popped, or others on the back stack

    // So, for my case, I can change action bar bg color per fragment
}

Answer 3

In case of scrolled fragments, when your use instance of ViewPager class, suppose mVeiwPager, you can call mViewPager.getCurrentItem() for get current fragment int number.

in MainLayout.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context="unidesign.photo360.MainActivity">

    <android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
        android:id="@+id/appbar"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:fitsSystemWindows="false"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme.AppBarOverlay"
        app:expanded="false">

        <android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
            android:id="@+id/main_activity_toolbar"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            app:popupTheme="@style/AppTheme.PopupOverlay"
            app:title="@string/app_name">

        </android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar>

    </android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>


    <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
        android:id="@+id/view_pager"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content">

    </android.support.v4.view.ViewPager>
    
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>

in MainActivity.kt

class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
    
        lateinit var mViewPager: ViewPager
        lateinit var pageAdapter: PageAdapter
        
//      ...
    
        override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
            super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
            setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)
            
            pageAdapter = PageAdapter(supportFragmentManager)
            mViewPager = findViewById(R.id.view_pager)
//          ...
            }
            
        override fun onResume() {
          super.onResume()
          var currentFragment = pageAdapter.getItem(mViewPager.currentItem)
//         ...
          }

Answer 4

My method is based on try / catch like this :

MyFragment viewer = null;
    if(getFragmentManager().findFragmentByTag(MY_TAG_FRAGMENT) instanceOf MyFragment){
    viewer = (MyFragment) getFragmentManager().findFragmentByTag(MY_TAG_FRAGMENT);
}

But there may be a better way ...

Answer 5

If you are using the AndroidX Navigation:

val currentFragment = findNavController(R.id.your_navhost).?currentDestination

For more info on this navigation component: https://developer.android.com/guide/navigation/navigation-getting-started

Answer 6

1)

ft.replace(R.id.content_frame, fragment, **tag**).commit();

2)

FragmentManager fragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager();
Fragment currentFragment = fragmentManager.findFragmentById(R.id.content_frame);

3)

if (currentFragment.getTag().equals(**"Fragment_Main"**))
{
 //Do something
}
else
if (currentFragment.getTag().equals(**"Fragment_DM"**))
{
//Do something
}