getSystemResourceAsStream() returns null

Question

Hiii... I want to get the content of properties file into InputStream class object using getSystemResourceAsStream(). I have built the sample code. It works well using

Answer 1

Try using getResourceAsStream() instead of getSystemResourceAsStream().

Answer 2

i deploy the project and run on the server,

This sounds like a JSP/Servlet webapplication. In that case, you need to use the ClassLoader which is obtained as follows:

ClassLoader classLoader = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader();

This one has access to the all classpath paths tied to the webapplication in question and you're not anymore dependent on which parent classloader (a webapp has more than one!) has loaded your class.

Then, on this classloader, you need to just call getResourceAsStream() to get a classpath resource as stream, not the getSystemResourceAsStream() which is dependent on how the webapplication is started. You don't want to be dependent on that as well since you have no control over it at external hosting:

InputStream input = classLoader.getResourceAsStream("filename.extension");

This is finally more robust than your initial getSystemResourceAsStream() approach and the Class#getResourceAsStream() as suggested by others.

Answer 3

The SystemClassLoader loads resources from java.class.path witch maps to the system variable CLASSPATH. In your local application, you probably have the resource your trying to load configured in java.class.path variable. In the server, it's another story because most probably the server loads your resources from another class loader.

Try using the ClassLoader that loaded class using the correct path:

getClass().getResourceAsStream(fileName);

This article might also be useful.