I am trying to calculate the difference between 2 dates (one is the current date and the other from datepicker) in weeks and days then displaying the result on a label, that
Swift 4,5
You can find date different in weeks with this one line code.
let totalWeeks = Calendar.current.dateComponents([.weekOfMonth], from: Date(), to: endDate).weekOfMonth!
//for totalDays
let totalDays = Calendar.current.dateComponents([.day], from: Date(), to: endDate).day!
combining the above two answers that helps me
Use the following method to get the string by the difference between two dates the idea is to localize the words weeks/ days /minutes by the format.
func getTimeComponentString(olderDate older: Date,newerDate newer: Date) -> (String?) {
let formatter = DateComponentsFormatter()
formatter.unitsStyle = .full
let componentsLeftTime = Calendar.current.dateComponents([.minute , .hour , .day,.month, .weekOfMonth,.year], from: older, to: newer)
let year = componentsLeftTime.year ?? 0
if year > 0 {
formatter.allowedUnits = [.year]
return formatter.string(from: older, to: newer)
}
let month = componentsLeftTime.month ?? 0
if month > 0 {
formatter.allowedUnits = [.month]
return formatter.string(from: older, to: newer)
}
let weekOfMonth = componentsLeftTime.weekOfMonth ?? 0
if weekOfMonth > 0 {
formatter.allowedUnits = [.weekOfMonth]
return formatter.string(from: older, to: newer)
}
let day = componentsLeftTime.day ?? 0
if day > 0 {
formatter.allowedUnits = [.day]
return formatter.string(from: older, to: newer)
}
let hour = componentsLeftTime.hour ?? 0
if hour > 0 {
formatter.allowedUnits = [.hour]
return formatter.string(from: older, to: newer)
}
let minute = componentsLeftTime.minute ?? 0
if minute > 0 {
formatter.allowedUnits = [.minute]
return formatter.string(from: older, to: newer) ?? ""
}
return nil
}
let nowDate = Date()
let endDate = Date().addingTimeInterval(12345678)
let string = String.getTimeComponentString(olderDate: nowDate, newerDate: endDate)!
print(nowDate)
print(endDate)
print(string)
Output
You can use Calendar
's dateComponents(_:from:to:)
to find the difference between 2 dates to your desired units.
Example:
let dateRangeStart = Date()
let dateRangeEnd = Date().addingTimeInterval(12345678)
let components = Calendar.current.dateComponents([.weekOfYear, .month], from: dateRangeStart, to: dateRangeEnd)
print(dateRangeStart)
print(dateRangeEnd)
print("difference is \(components.month ?? 0) months and \(components.weekOfYear ?? 0) weeks")
> 2017-02-17 10:05:19 +0000
> 2017-07-10 07:26:37 +0000
> difference is 4 months and 3 weeks
let months = components.month ?? 0
let weeks = components.weekOfYear ?? 0
You are close. Just add .weekOfMonth
(meaning "quantity of weeks"
according to the API documentation) to the allowed units.
Example:
let now = Date()
let endDate = now.addingTimeInterval(24 * 3600 * 17)
let formatter = DateComponentsFormatter()
formatter.allowedUnits = [.day, .weekOfMonth]
formatter.unitsStyle = .full
let string = formatter.string(from: now, to: endDate)!
print(string) // 2 weeks, 3 days
Setting maximumUnitCount = 2
is not necessary because there are
only two allowed units.